In parallel, neither resistor knows about the other one, and they have no effect on each other.
Each resistor is connected straight to the battery terminals. If the battery is hefty enough, it supplies current to each resistor as if the other one weren't there.
Current through a resistor = (voltage across it) / (its resistance).
Current = (20 V) / (40 ohms)
Current = 1/2 Ampere.
Positive - Friction allows us to create heat in a desperate situation, like being lost in the woods. If we didn't have friction, we would probably freeze to death.
Negative - Friction can also cause unwanted fires, such as forest fires. If friction didn't exist, we wouldn't have these.
Answer:
Divergent - This type of evolution often occurs when closely related species diversify to new habitats. On a large scale, divergent evolution is responsible for the creation of the current diversity of life on earth from the first living cells. On a smaller scale, it is responsible for the evolution of humans and apes from a common primate ancestor.
Convergent - Convergent evolution causes difficulties in fields of study such as comparative anatomy. Convergent evolution takes place when species of different ancestry begin to share analogous traits because of a shared environment or other selection pressure. For example, whales and fish have some similar characteristics since both had to evolve methods of moving through the same medium: water.
Parallel evolution - Parallel evolution occurs when two species evolve independently of each other, maintaining the same level of similarity. Parallel evolution usually occurs between unrelated species that do not occupy the same or similar niches in a given habitat.
Capillary action<span> occurs when the adhesion to the walls is stronger than the cohesive</span>forces<span> between the liquid molecules. The </span>height to which capillary action will take water<span> in a uniform circular </span>tube<span> (picture to left) is limited by surface tension and, of course, gravity.
Hope this helps. :)</span>
