Answer: 1. walking across a carpet and touching a metal door handle 2. pulling your hat off and having your hair stand on end.
Explanation
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Expansion work against constant external pressure: w=-pex Δ Δ V 3. The attempt at a solution . I tried following that. Because Vf>>Vi, and Vf=nRT/pex, then w=-pex x nRT/pex=-nRT (im assuming n is number of moles of CO2?). 1 mole of CaCO3 makes 1 mole of CO2, so plugging in numbers, I get 8.9kJ, although I dont use the 1 atm pressure at all
Ok so here is the thing. It is necessary to introduce the atomic number Z into the following equation and the reason for that is that we are not working here with hydrogen (H). It will go like this:
<span>E=(2.18×10^-18 J)(Z^2 )|1/(ni^2 )-1/(nf^2 )| </span>
<span>E=(2.18×10^-18 J)(2^2 )|1/(6 ^2 )-1/(4 ^2 )|=3.02798×10^-19 J </span>
<span>After that we need to plug the E value calculated into the equation. Remember that the wavelength is always positive:</span>
<span>E=hc/λ 3.02798×10^-19 J=hc/λ λ=6.56×10^-7 m </span>
so 6.56×10^-7 m or better written 656 nm is in the visible spectrum
Keep cool by being active at night, whereas some other desert animals get away from the sun's heat by digging underground burrows.