Answer:
Molecules and small particles in the atmosphere change the direction of light rays, causing them to scatter. Scattering affects the color of light coming from the sky.
Explanation:
The answer is in the attachment below:
Answer:
The large relative distances between particles in a gas means that there is considerable empty space between the particles.
The assumption that particles in a gas are relatively far apart explains gas compressibility.
Compressibility is a measure of how much the volume of matter decreases under pressure.
Energy is released by a gas when it is compressed
Explanation:
The kinetic molecular theory establishes that gases are composed of molecules. These molecules of gas are far apart from each other hence there is a considerable empty space between the gas molecules. As a result of these empty spaces between gas molecules, it is possible to compress a gas.
Compressibility is defined as a measure of how much the volume of matter decreases under pressure. When a gas is compressed, work is done on the gas and energy is evolved hence the gas heats up.
Answer:
When the atoms are freezing, they lose energy.
I hope this helped at all.
The volume of the gas at STP = 35.01 L
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure).
In general, the gas equation can be written
![\large {\boxed {\bold {PV = nRT}}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clarge%20%7B%5Cboxed%20%7B%5Cbold%20%7BPV%20%3D%20nRT%7D%7D%7D)
where
P = pressure, atm
V = volume, liter
n = number of moles
R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K
T = temperature, Kelvin
V=17.4 L
T = 23 + 273 = 296 K
P = 2.18 atm
![\tt mol=n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}\\\\n=\dfrac{2.18\times 17.4}{0.082\times 296}\\\\n=1.563](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%20mol%3Dn%3D%5Cdfrac%7BPV%7D%7BRT%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cn%3D%5Cdfrac%7B2.18%5Ctimes%2017.4%7D%7B0.082%5Ctimes%20296%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cn%3D1.563)
The volume of the gas occupy at STP :
![\tt 1.563\times 22.4=35.01~L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctt%201.563%5Ctimes%2022.4%3D35.01~L)