A compound is a pure substance formed by the chemical combination of two or more different elements.
A compound may be splitted into simpler substances by chemical reactions, and has different properties to those of the elements that form it.
The composition of a compound is fixed: every piece of a compound has the same kind of atoms, bonded in the same way and proportion.
Some examples of compounds are H₂O, NaCl, H₂O₂, CH₃COOH. As you see, they have a chemical formula which states the kind and number of the atoms that form them.
They are different to mixtures, which are formed by two or more compounds, in a variable proportion, and can be separated by physical media. Some examples of mixtures are the solutions (e.g. NaCl dissolved in H₂O), and some solid mixtures (e.g. a mixture of marbles and sand).
Answer:
Nitrogen has 5 valence electrons
Explanation:
nitrogen has it's attoms form triple bonds which are very hard to break
so non-reactive
Answer:
The boiling point is 308.27 K (35.27°C)
Explanation:
The chemical reaction for the boiling of titanium tetrachloride is shown below:
Ti
⇒ Ti
ΔH°
(Ti
) = -804.2 kJ/mol
ΔH°
(Ti
) = -763.2 kJ/mol
Therefore,
ΔH°
= ΔH°
(Ti
) - ΔH°
(Ti
) = -763.2 - (-804.2) = 41 kJ/mol = 41000 J/mol
Similarly,
s°(Ti
) = 221.9 J/(mol*K)
s°(Ti
) = 354.9 J/(mol*K)
Therefore,
s° = s° (Ti
) - s°(Ti
) = 354.9 - 221.9 = 133 J/(mol*K)
Thus, T = ΔH°
/s° = [41000 J/mol]/[133 J/(mol*K)] = 308. 27 K or 35.27°C
Therefore, the boiling point of titanium tetrachloride is 308.27 K or 35.27°C.
Answer:
The answer to your question is 0.5 liters
Explanation:
Data
[CaCl₂] = 4.0 M
number of moles = 2
volume = ?
Process
To solve this problem use the formula of Molarity and solve it for volume, substitute the values and simplify.
-Formula
Molarity = moles / volume
-Solve for volume
Volume = moles / molarity
-Substitution
Volume = 2/4
-Simplification
Volume = 0.5 liters.
Your solution in the conical flask will be acidic since you will have gone beyond the amount of acid that should completely neutralise the base completely. thax