Answer:
Uranium-238 undergoes alpha decay to form Thorium-234 as daughter product.
Explanation:
Alpha decay is indicative of loss of the equivalents of a helium particle emission. The reaction equation for this reaction is shown below:
→ 
I hope this explanation is clear and explanatory.
Answer:
magnesium metal melts = physical change
magnesium metal ignites = chemical change
Explanation:
<em>Physical changes</em> are those in which the identity of the subtance <u>remains unaltered</u>. No new compounds are formed. They involve generally changes in <u>agreggation states of matter</u>: solid, liquid or gas. The first experiment, in which magnesium metal melts is a physical change because it only changes the state of matter, from solid to liquid, but it is still magnesium metal.
Conversely, <em>chemical changes</em> involve atoms combinations to form new compounds. The second experiment, in which magnesium metal ignites, is a chemical change. After the change, magnesium metal is no longer the metal but a metal oxide.