Answer:
The magnetic force on a free moving charge depends on the velocity of the charge and the magnetic field, direction of the force is given by the right hand rule. While gravitational depends on the mass and distance of the moving particle and electric forces depends on the magnitude of the charge and distance of separation.
Explanation:
The magnetic force on a free moving charge depends on the velocity of the charge and the magnetic field and direction of the force is given by the right hand rule. While gravitational depends on the mass and distance of the moving particle and electric forces depends on the magnitude of the charge and distance of separation.
The magnetic force is given by the charge times the vector product of velocity and magnetic field. While gravitational force is given by the square of the particle mass divided by the square its distance of separation. Also electric forces is given by the square of the charge magnitude divided by the square its distance separation.
Answer:
9.82 ×
Hz
Explanation:
De Broglie equation is used to determine the wavelength of a particle (e.g electron) in motion. It is given as:
λ = 
where: λ is the required wavelength of the moving electron, h is the Planck's constant, m is the mass of the particle, v is its speed.
Given that: h = 6.63 ×
Js, m = 2.50 kg, v = 2.70 m/s, the wavelength, λ, can be determined as follows;
λ = 
= 
= 
= 9.8222 × 
The wavelength of the object is 9.82 ×
Hz.
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Let
denote the absolute temperature of this object.
Calculate the value of
before and after heating:
.
.
By the Stefan-Boltzmann Law, the energy that this object emits (over all frequencies) would be proportional to
.
Ratio between the absolute temperature of this object before and after heating:
.
Therefore, by the Stefan-Boltzmann Law, the ratio between the energy that this object emits before and after heating would be:
.
<h2>Answer: free electrons</h2>
<u>Plasma</u> is known as the 4th state of matter and is itself ionized gas. In this sense, ionization consists of the production of ions, which are <u>electrically charged atoms or molecules due to</u><u> the excess or lack of electrons</u><u> with respect to a neutral atom or molecule.
</u>
That is why in this process there are always<u> free electrons</u>. Therefore in heating gas to create plasma can yield free electrons, and the correct option is D.
Answer:
hi is
Explanation:
Ans. (1) For preparing vaccines, in olden days,microbes were injected in the bodies of horses ormonkeys. These laboratory animals used to makeantibodies to defend these microbes. Antibodies areproteins which can act against the disease-causinggerms. These antibodies were extracted from theblood of these animals and were used as vaccines.(2) Now-a-days with the advent of biotechnology,the vaccines are manufactured in laboratories withthe help of bacteria. For this purpose, a detailedstudy of the disease causing germ is undertaken.The genes and the DNA of such microbes arethoroughly explored. Then based on thisinformation, proteins which can act against suchmicrobes are synthetically prepared in thelaboratories. The safe vaccine is produced in such away which can defend the body against infections.3) Some types of vaccines are prepared from theextracts of germs. These germs or microbes aredeactivated and made dormant. When they areinjected in the body of a person, they initiate thedefending action. The body of such vaccinatedperson, already develops the antibodies in his or herbody. When in future, this person is again attackedby similar germs the defence starts immediately andthe person does not become sick.