Answer: Charles's law
Explanation:
Charles's law is one of the gas laws, and it explains the effect of temperature changes on the volume of a given mass of gas at a constant pressure. Usually, the volume of a gas decreases as the temperature decreases and increases as the temperature also increases.
Mathematically, Charles's law can be expressed as:
V ∝ T
V = kT or (V/T) = k
where v is volume, T is temperature in Kelvin, and a k is a constant.
<h2>Right answer: Comets have very elliptical orbits that usually take them far beyond the orbit of Pluto, but also take them closer to the Sun than Earth</h2>
Comets are celestial bodies constituted by ice, dust and rocks that orbit around the Sun, after having been altered by the Oort cloud; following different trajectories that can be <u>highly eccentric elliptical</u><u> </u>(periodic trajectories), parabolic or hyperbolic.
One of the main characteristics of a comet is that it travels quite fast, on its way around the Sun and has a long tail. It should be noted that the tails of comets always go in the opposite direction to the Sun (due to the radiation pressure of sunlight).
Therefore, the correct option is C.
<span>First question: The type of energy involved when a river moves sediment and erodes its banks is: option d. Kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy associated with motion. A body (in this case the water) that moves has an energy associated with its motion that is proportional to the speed (exactly to the square of the speed). When the water collides with the banks it is the kinetic energy of the river that erodes it Second question: the answer is the option d. As gravity pulls water down a slope potential energy changes to knietic energy. This is the, water loses altitude and gains velocity. The potential energy. which is proportional to the height, decreases and the kinetic energy, which is proportional to the square of the speed, increases.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Change in velocity considering the x component will be
Final velocity-Initial velocity
Change in velocity considering the y component will be
Final velocity-Initial velocity
Resultant change in velocity
Acceleration= change in velocity per unit time hence
Answer:
vf = 11.2 m/s
Explanation:
m = 10 Kg
F = 2*10² N
x = 4.00 m
μ = 0.44
vi = 0 m/s
vf = ?
We can apply Newton's 2nd Law
∑ Fx = m*a (→)
F - Ffriction = m*a ⇒ F - (μ*N) = F - (μ*m*g) = m*a ⇒ a = (F - μ*m*g)/m
⇒ a = (2*10² N - 0.44*10 Kg*9.81 m/s²)/10 Kg = 15.6836 m/s²
then , we use the equation
vf² = vi² + 2*a*x ⇒ vf = √(vi² + 2*a*x)
⇒ vf = √((0)² + 2*(15.6836 m/s²)*(4.00m)) = 11.2 m/s
