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Wewaii [24]
3 years ago
9

How many molecules are in 10.00 moles of h2o?

Chemistry
1 answer:
weeeeeb [17]3 years ago
3 0
The answer is 6.02e24 molecules or 6.02x10^24 molecules.
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What is the difference between water and alcohol
Rudik [331]

Answer:

water is H2O having different structure than alcohol R-OH which means they have different properties too.

Explanation:

In water one oxygen atom  is covalently bound with  two hydrogen atoms while alcohol is an organic compound  having Oh group attached to the carbon chain.

Other than liquid water can occur in solid form that is ice and in gaseous form that is vapors too while alcohol only present in liquid form.

heat of evaporation of alcohol is lower than water means water need more heat to evaporate than alcohol that is why we can say alcohol having more cooling effect than water.

7 0
3 years ago
You are given 25.00 mL of an acetic acid solution of unknown concentration. You find it requires 35.75 mL of a 0.2750 M NaOH sol
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer:

a. 0.393M CH₃COOH.

b. 2.360% of acetic acid in the solution

Explanation:

The reaction of acetic acid (CH₃COOH) with NaOH is:

CH₃COOH + NaOH → CH₃COO⁻ + H₂O + Na⁺

<em>That means 1 mole of acid reacts per mole of NaOH.</em>

Moles of NaOH to reach the equivalence point are:

35.75mL = 0.03575L × (0.2750mol / L) = <em>9.831x10⁻³ moles of NaOH</em>

As 1 mole of acid reacts per mole of NaOH, moles of CH₃COOH in the acid solution are 9.831x10⁻³ moles.

a. As the volume of the acetic acid solution is 25.00mL = 0.02500L, the molarity of the solution is:

9.831x10⁻³ moles / 0.02500L =

<h3>0.393M CH₃COOH</h3>

b. Molar mass of acetic acid is 60g/mol. The mass of 9.831x10⁻³ moles is:

9.831x10⁻³ moles ₓ (60g / mol) = <em>0.590g of CH₃COOH</em>.

As volume of the solution is 25.00mL, the percentage of acetic acid is:

(0.590g CH₃COOH / 25.00mL) ₓ 100 =

<h3>2.360% of acetic acid in the solution</h3>

8 0
3 years ago
What is a chemical formula?
krek1111 [17]

Answer:

A. An identification of the atoms in a molecule

Explanation:

The chemical formula of a compound is a representation which shows all the elements therein and the mole relationship between them expressed as subscripts.

Therefore, a chemical formula allows us to identify atoms that are within a molecule.

A molecule is a covalent compound that has discrete or separate units.

For example;

         HCl represents 1 mole of hydrogen chloride molecules consisting of 1 mole of hydrogen atoms and 1 mole of chlorine atoms.

6 0
3 years ago
Consider the following reaction: CO2(g)+CCl4(g)⇌2COCl2(g) Calculate ΔG for this reaction at25 ∘C under these conditions: PCO2PCC
Salsk061 [2.6K]

<u>Answer:</u> The \Delta G for the reaction is 54.6 kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given balanced chemical equation:

CO_2(g)+CCl_4(g)\rightleftharpoons 2COCl_2(g)

We are given:

\Delta G^o_f_{CO_2}=-394.4kJ/mol\\\Delta G^o_f_{CCl_4}=-62.3kJ/mol\\\Delta G^o_f_{COCl_2}=-204.9kJ/mol

  • To calculate \Delta G^o_{rxn} for the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta G_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta G_f(reactant)]

For the given equation:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta G^o_f_{(COCl_2)})]-[(1\times \Delta G^o_f_{(CO_2)})+(1\times \Delta G^o_f_{(CCl_4)})]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=[(2\times (-204.9))-((1\times (-394.4))+(1\times (-62.3)))]\\\Delta G^o_{rxn}=46.9kJ=46900J

Conversion factor used = 1 kJ = 1000 J

  • The expression of K_p for the given reaction:

K_p=\frac{(p_{COCl_2})^2}{p_{CO_2}\times p_{CCl_4}}

We are given:

p_{COCl_2}=0.760atm\\p_{CO_2}=0.140atm\\p_{CCl_4}=0.180atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K_p=\frac{(0.760)^2}{0.140\times 0.180}\\\\K_p=22.92

  • To calculate the Gibbs free energy of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta G=\Delta G^o+RT\ln K_p

where,

\Delta G = Gibbs' free energy of the reaction = ?

\Delta G^o = Standard gibbs' free energy change of the reaction = 46900 J

R = Gas constant = 8.314J/K mol

T = Temperature = 25^oC=[25+273]K=298K

K_p = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 22.92

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G=46900J+(8.314J/K.mol\times 298K\times \ln(22.92))\\\\\Delta G=54659.78J/mol=54.6kJ/mol

Hence, the \Delta G for the reaction is 54.6 kJ/mol

7 0
3 years ago
Which substance can be decomposed by a chemical change?
Sliva [168]

Answer:

It could be C. Calcuim Chloride.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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