If perfectly elastic there would be no energy left over for exciting the atom. if the collision were partially elastic, then some of the initial kinetic energy would be converted into internal energy,
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High ocean temperatures of above 26.5 degrees Celsius and coriolis effect( deflection of winds create spiraling motion)
Imagine a car crash. A car coming at a high speed has a head on collision with a car at rest. When the car makes impact, it will move the other car with it at a slower speed then it was travelling at. In this case, the velocity decreased since the car slowed down, but the mass increased since there are now two cars moving. Momentum was conserved because the change in mass accounts for the loss of velocity.
As the greater force of tension (by 81N) is exerted by the team on the right the rope will move to the right.