Answer:
a. NH gain a proton
b. NH is a Bronsted-Lowry base because is capable of accepting a proton
Explanation:
Answer:
A) The reverse of the reaction is spontaneous
Explanation:
Spontaneous means those reaction which occur own their own or just need an initiation. As we know that,
∆G = ∆H-T∆S,
A reaction is spontaneous if ∆G Comes out to be negative . Because only those reactions occur in which either ∆H ( enthalpy change) is negative or ∆S (entropy change) is positive or both condition satisfied , as if in a reaction, let
A + B ------> B + C
If ∆G is positive when reaction proceed in forward direction, i.e. , it means it will be negative if proceed in backwards direction i.e on reactants side . Which means for such reaction backwards reaction is spontaneous.
Answer:All the above
Explanation:
Non-ideal solutions are those solutions which do not obey Raoult's law in any conditions.
The molecular interactions of two components that is solute and solvent are different.
If there are two components A and B then the molecular interaction between A-A,B-B would be different from the molecular interactions in A-B .
The enthalpy of mixing and volume of mixing for non-ideal solutions have non zero values.
Enthalpy of mixing can be negative or positive in case of non-ideal solutions. If the enthalpy of mixing is negative so energy has been released upon mixing the two components and if enthalpy of mixing is positive then energy is absorbed upon mixing the two components.
Non-ideal solutions are simply those solutions which are not ideal hence they should not be having the characterstics of ideal solutions.
For ideal solutions the molecular interactions between the two components are equal.
So the molecular interaction between A-A,B-B would be equal to the molecular interaction between A-B. Also the enthalpy of mixing and volume of mixing for ideal solutions are zero hence all the statements provided here are correctly charactersing non-ideal solutions.
