Answer:
Following are the answer to this question:
Explanation:
In option (a):
- The principle of Snells informs us that as light travels from the less dense medium to a denser layer, like water to air or a thinner layer of the air to the thicker ones, it bent to usual — an abstract feature that would be on the surface of all objects. Mostly, on the contrary, glow shifts from a denser with a less dense medium. This angle between both the usual and the light conditions rays is referred to as the refractive angle.
- Throughout in scenario, the light from its stars in the upper orbit, the surface area of both the Earth tends to increase because as light flows from the outer atmosphere towards the Earth, it defined above, to a lesser angle.
In option (b):
- Rays of light, that go directly down wouldn't bend, whilst also sun source which joins the upper orbit was reflected light from either a thicker distance and flex to the usual, following roughly the direction of the curve of the earth.
- Throughout the zenith specific position earlier in this thread, astronomical bodies appear throughout the right position while those close to a horizon seem to have been brightest than any of those close to the sky, and please find the attachment of the diagram.
The compressor constricts the refrigerant vapor, raising its pressure, and pushes it into the coils on the outside of the refrigerator. 2. When the hot gas in the coils meets the cooler air temperature of the kitchen, it becomes a liquid. ... The refrigerant absorbs the heat inside the fridge, cooling down the air.
Answer:
(a) The current should be in opposite direction
(b) The current needed is 39.8 A
Explanation:
Part (a)
Based, on right hand rule, the current should be in opposite direction
Part (b)
given;
strength of magnetic field, B = 370 µT
distance between the two parallel wires, d = 8.6 cm

At the center, the magnetic field strength is twice

R = d/2 = 8.6/2 = 4.3 cm = 0.043 m

Therefore, current needed is 39.8 A
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Answer:
Explanation:
The process is isothermic, as P V = constant .
work done = 2.303 n RT log P₁ / P₂
= 2.303 x 5 / 29 x 8.3 x 303 log 2 / 1 kJ
= 300.5k J
This energy in work done by the gas will come fro heat supplied as internal energy is constant due to constant temperature.
heat supplied = 300.5k J
specific volume is volume per unit mass
v / m
pv = n RT
pv = m / M RT
v / m = RT / p M
specific volume = RT / p M
option B is correct.