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Mazyrski [523]
3 years ago
6

An important step in science is supporting a theory or idea without data. The questions we ask determine the type of data we col

lect.
In the warm up, you reviewed the question to calculate kenetic energy. What question could you ask about kenetic energy which will include the variable that will affect it?
Chemistry
1 answer:
san4es73 [151]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

What will happen to Uk if you double the mass?

Explanation:

Uk = 0.5 * m * v²

You see that both m and v are variable, which means that both m and v can be any number. Regardless of the numbers you put in for m or v, the formula to calculate the kinetic energy (Uk) remains valid.

You could ask

1. What will happen to Uk if you double the mass?

2. What will happen to Uk if you double the velocity?

please see and understand(!) that the relationship between Uk an v² is indeed the velocity squared....

EXTRA

Uk = 0.5 * m * (v)²

Suppose the m = 3kg and velocity = 5 m/s

What is the Uk?

Well if you know the formula you can use your calculator to find out:

Uk = 0.5 * m * (v)²

Uk = 0.5 * 3 * (5)²

Uk = 0.5 * 3 * 25

Uk = 37.5 kgm/s²

Again you ask what will happen to Uk if you double the velocity?

At first it was 5 m/s and now it doubles, which means it now has that value *2

The new velocity is 5 *2 = 10 m/s

Uk = 0.5 * m * (v)²

Uk = 0.5 * 3 * (10)²

Uk = 0.5 * 3 * 100

Uk = 150 kgm/s²

150 = 4 * 37.5

So now you see that if you double your velocity, the Uk will be 2² = 4 times as big !

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Answer:

We'll have 1 mol Al2O3 and 3 moles H2

Explanation:

Step 1: data given

Numer of moles of aluminium = 2 moles

Number of moles of H2O = 6 moles

Step 2: The balanced equation

2Al + 3H2O → Al2O3 + 3H2

Step 3: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 2 moles Al we need 3 moles H2O to produce 1 mol Al2O3 and 3 moles H2

Aluminium is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (2 moles).

H2O is in excess. There will react 3/2 * 2 = 3 moles

There will remain 6 - 3 = 3 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles products

For 2 moles Al we need 3 moles H2O to produce 1 mol Al2O3 and 3 moles H2

For 2 moles Al we'll have 2/1 = 1 mol Al2O3

For 2 moles Al We'll have 3/2 * 2 = 3 moles H2

We'll have 1 mol Al2O3 and 3 moles H2

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