Answer: Hello! An objects speed is constant and has the units meters per second (m/s); thus, it does not change overtime. Acceleration is a rate of change where the speed does either increase or decrease overtime from its inital value; its units are meters per second second (m/s/s). I hope that helps!
Explanation:
When a constant force acts upon an object the acceleration of the object varies inversely with its mass.
![a\propto \dfrac{1}{m}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%5Cpropto%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7Bm%7D)
or
![\dfrac{a_1}{a_2}=\dfrac{m_2}{m_1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7Ba_1%7D%7Ba_2%7D%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bm_2%7D%7Bm_1%7D)
If m₁ = 21 kg, a₁ = 3 m/s², m₂ = 9 kg
We need to find a₂
So,
![a_2=\dfrac{m_1a_1}{m_2}\\\\a_2=\dfrac{21\times 3}{9}\\\\a_2=7\ m/s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a_2%3D%5Cdfrac%7Bm_1a_1%7D%7Bm_2%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Ca_2%3D%5Cdfrac%7B21%5Ctimes%203%7D%7B9%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Ca_2%3D7%5C%20m%2Fs%5E2)
So, if mass is 9 kg, its acceleration is 7 m/s².
1) all matter is made of atoms , atoms are indivisible and indestructible 2) compounds are formed by a combination of two or more different kinds of atoms 3) a chemical reaction is an arrangement of atoms
Answer:
Here! Try this Website!: www.britannica.com › science › physical-science physical science | Definition, History, & Topics | Britannica. So you will learn a lot more about science, history, and topics about it!
As per the question the wavelength of spectral line of the neutral hydrogen atom is 21 cm.
Spectral line of hydrogen atom will be observed when an electron will jump from higher excited to the ground state. If E is the energy of the ground state and E' is the energy of the higher excited state,the energy emitted when electron will jump from higher excited to ground state is E'-E.
As per Planck's quantum theory -
![hf =E'-E](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=hf%20%3DE%27-E)
Where f is the frequency of emitted radiation and h is the Planck's constant.Actually this energy emitted is also electromagnetic in nature. We know that all the electromagnetic radiation will move with the same velocity which is equal to the velocity of light.
The velocity of light c= 3×10^8 m/s.Hence the velocity of wave corresponding to this spectral line is 3×10^8 m/s.
We know that velocity of a wave is the product of frequency and wavelength of that corresponding wave. Mathematically we can write it as-
![v=\lambda f](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D%5Clambda%20f)
[
is the wavelength of the wave ]
It is given that wavelength =21 cm=0.21 m
The frequency is calculated as -
![f=\frac{v}{\lambda}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%3D%5Cfrac%7Bv%7D%7B%5Clambda%7D)
![=\frac{c}{\lambda}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cfrac%7Bc%7D%7B%5Clambda%7D)
![=\frac{3*10^{8} m/s }{0.21 m}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cfrac%7B3%2A10%5E%7B8%7D%20m%2Fs%20%7D%7B0.21%20m%7D)
![=14.2857*10^{8} s^{-1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D14.2857%2A10%5E%7B8%7D%20s%5E%7B-1%7D)
Hence the antenna will be tuned to a frequency of 14.2857×10^8 Hz
Here Hertz[ Hz] is the unit of frequency.