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3 years ago

Give an example in which velocity is zero yet acceleration is not.

Physics

2 answers:

Bezzdna [24]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The time rate of change of displacement is called velocity and it is a vector quantity.

The time rate of change of velocity is called acceleration, it is also a vector quantity.

A body can have zero velocity and non zero acceleration.

For example, when you throw a ball vertically upwards with some velocity, the ball reaches to maximum height. At maximum height its velocity is zero but an acceleration is acting on the ball which is the acceleration due to gravity and which acts vertically downwards always.

NeTakaya3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

(1) Oscillation of simple pendulum (2) Dropping a ball from a certain height vertically

Explanation:

Instantaneous velocity can be zero even if acceleration is non zero .

Example 1 : Consider the case of a simple pendulum which is oscillating, when bob is at the extreme position, then the bob stops for a moment ( velocity is zero there ) but acceleration is non zero due to which it reverses it’s motion .

Example 2 : When someone drop the ball from a certain height then the initial velocity of the ball is zero at that point but the acceleration is not zero it is in downward direction . This downward acceleration will increase the velocity from zero.

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Which statement is true?

iogann1982 [59]

B
Think of inertia of getting into a car accident without a seat belt although the car stops you will not you would likely fly out the window

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

1. A 4000-kg truck traveling with a velocity of 20 m/s due south collides headon with a 1350-kg car traveling with a velocity of

velikii [3]

(a) The momentum of each vehicle prior to collision is 80000 kgm/s for truck and 13500 kgm/s for car.

(b) The size of momentum is 93500 kgm/s and it will be directed towards South.

Explanation:

The mass of the truck moving due south is given as 4000 kg and the speed is 20 m/s. Similarly, the mass of the car moving due north is 1350 kg and the speed is 10 m/s.

(a) Then the momentum of each vehicle can be obtained by the product of mass with their respective speed.

$Momentum of truck = Mass * Speed = 4000 * 20 =80000 kgm/s$

Similarly, the momentum of car will be

$Momentum of car = 1350 * 10 = 13500 kgm/s$

So, the momentum of each vehicle prior to collision is 80000 kgm/s for truck and 13500 kgm/s for car.

(b) Since, after collision, the vehicles stick together, the momentum after collision will be equal to the total momentum of both the vehicles before collision. This is because, it will obey conservation of momentum.

Momentum of vehicles after collision = total momentum before collision

Momentum after collision = 80000+13500 = 93500 kgm/s.

The direction of the vehicles after collision will be towards south as the mass and speed of the truck is greater than car. So the impact or force exerted on the car by the truck will be greater and thus both the vehicles will be directed towards south after collision.

Thus, the size of momentum is 93500 kgm/s and it will be directed towards South.

4 0

3 years ago

The denizens of a distant planet live under an atmosphere made predominantly of CO2 which is a dispersive medium while attending

LuckyWell [14K]

Since the frequency of sound in a medium is constant, therefore, the concert-goers would hear the low notes and high notes at the same time.

<h3>What is a dispersive medium?</h3>

A dispersive medium is a medium which spreads out or disperses a substance passing through it.

Since CO2 is a dispersive medium, it means sound waves passing through it would be dispersed based on wavelength.

The note of a sound depends on its frequency, the higher the frequency, the higher the note.

Frequency of sound is constant, therefore, the concert-goers would hear the low notes and high notes at the same time.

Learn more about dispersion of sound at: brainly.com/question/781734

5 0

2 years ago

Mariah trained for months leading up to the marathon, and she won. After seeing this, her friends and family would describe her

alexandr402 [8]

Answer:

Mariah trained for months leading up to the marathon and won. Her sole motivation was that after seeing her winning the marathon, her friends and family would call her as motivated and athletic. It means that Mariah wanted to fulfill her esteem needs.

Explanation:

<u>According to Abraham Maslow:</u>

Safety needs includes the personal security, the safety of health, resources and property. etc.

Physiological needs falls at the lowest level of basic needs. It includes food, water, rest. etc which are necessary for an individual's survival.

Esteem includes the need of respect and self-confidence.

Cognitive needs includes the desire of knowledge, to know things, to know what is happening and why is it happening around you.

<u>In Mariah's case</u><u>, she needed respect and motivation and thus she was trying to fulfill her esteem needs by winning the marathon.</u>

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8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Lúc 7g bạn an đi từ nhà đến trường với tóc độ trung bình là 20km/h . Bạn đến trường lúc 7g20. Tính khoảng cách từ nhà tới trường

Len [333]

Answer:

Distance = 6.667 kilometres

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Speed = 20 km/h

Departure time = 7:00

Arrival time = 7:20

Time taken = 20 minutes

To calculate the distance travelled from home to school;

First of all, we would have to convert the value of time in minutes to hours.

Conversion:

60 minutes = 1 hour

20 minutes = X hours

Cross-multiplying, we have;

X = 20/60 = 1/3 hours

Mathematically, the distance travelled by an object is calculated by using the formula;

Distance = speed * time

Distance = 20 * 1/3

Distance = 20/3 =

Distance = 6.667 kilometres

7 0

3 years ago