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3 years ago

What is the maximum number of orbitals in a p sublevel? a. 2 b. 3 c. 4 d. 5

Chemistry

2 answers:

lesantik [10]3 years ago

8 0

B.3 is what i believe from what i read

Fudgin [204]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

b. 3

Explanation:

Each level has its electrons distributed in different sub-levels, which can be of four types: s, p, d, f

In each sub-level, there is a certain number of orbitals that can contain a maximum of 2 electrons each.

For example, the sub-level s can only contain 2 electrons, therefore it has only one orbital.

The sub-level p can contain 6 electrons, and since each orbital can contain a maximum of 2 electrons it means that the sub-level p has 3 orbitals.

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Potential (P) energy or kinetic (K) energy

JulsSmile [24]

Potential energy, kinetic energy would be if they were already running

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3 years ago

What will be the end product for each electrode after electrolysis if the solution is concentrated aqueous sodium chloride ?

Eddi Din [679]

Answer:

Cathode: Hydrogen gas

Anode: Chlorine gas

Explanation:

① Write down the ions present in the electrolyte

Cations: Na⁺, H⁺

Anions: Cl⁻ , OH⁻

② Decide which ions are preferentially discharged.

These are the factors:

For the discharge of cations,

- Reactivity series

(The lower the position of the cation in the reactivity series, the easier it is to be discharged)

For the discharge of anions,

- Concentration effect (look at this first)

(The more concentrated the ion, the easier for it to be discharged)

- If solution is not concentrated (dilute), look at the position of the anion on the electrochemical series.

(The lower the position of the anion on the electrochemical series, the easier of it to be discharged)

In this case:

For cations, H⁺ ions are selectively discharged at the cathode as its position is lower than Na⁺ in the reactivity series.

Anion: Cl⁻ ions, being more concentrated, are selectively discharged at the anode.

☆For electrolysis,

Cation at the cathode (-ve terminal)

Anion at the anode (+ve terminal)

In summary, here's what happened at each electrode:

Cathode

- H⁺ selectively discharged

- ionic half equation: 2H⁺ (aq) +2e⁻ → H₂ (g)

Anode

- Cl⁻ ions selectively discharged

- ionic half equation: 2Cl⁻ (aq) → Cl₂ (g) + 2e⁻

3 0

3 years ago

Motion of falling object towards the earth is variable motion

slamgirl [31]

Answer:

Yes , it is due to gravity , structure of earth,air resistance so ...

8 0

3 years ago

The polymer formed from the monomer ch2=ch–cn is select one:

podryga [215]

Answer:
None of the given options show polymer made up of H₂C=CH-CN (Acrylonitrile).

Explanation:
Acrylonitrile (H₂C=CH-CN) which is a monomer on self linkage results in a large chain polymer called as Polyacrylonitrile.
The structure of Polyacrylonitrile is as follow,

--(H₂C-CHCN-)n--

Where n shows the number of Acrylonitrile units joined together in the formation of Polyacrylonitrile. This polymerization reaction can take place by different mechanisms including free radical mechanism, acid catalyzed addition or base catalyzed addition reaction.

The polymerization is shown below,

5 0

3 years ago

What volume of 0.08892 M HNO3 is required to react completetly with 0.2352 g of potassium hydrogen phosphate?

galina1969 [7]

Answer:

0.0303 Liters

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of the potassium hydrogen phosphate = 0.2352

Molarity of the HNO₃ Solution = 0.08892 M

Now,

From the reaction it can be observed that 1 mol of potassium hydrogen phosphate reacts with 2 mol of HNO₃

The number of moles of 0.2352 g of potassium hydrogen phosphate

= Mass / Molar mass

also,

Molar mass of potassium hydrogen phosphate

= 2 × (39.09) + 1 + 30.97 + 4 × 16 = 174.15 g / mol

Number of moles = 0.2352 / 174.15 = 0.00135 moles

thus,

The number of moles of HNO₃ required for 0.00135 moles

= 2 × 0.00135 mol of HNO₃

= 0.0027 mol of HNO₃

Now,

Molarity = Number of Moles / Volume

thus,

for 0.0027 mol of HNO₃, we have

0.08892 = 0.0027 / Volume

Volume = 0.0303 Liters

8 0

3 years ago

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