Answer:
speed = 1.24 × 10⁸m/s
frequency = 4.74 × 10¹⁴Hz
wavelength = 262nm
Explanation:
the speed of the helium-neon light in zircon is given by,
v = c / n
c = 3 × 10⁸m/s is the speed of light in vacuum (and in air)
n = 2.419 is the refractive index of diamond
v = 3 × 10⁸ / 2.419
= 1.24 × 10⁸m/s
(b) Frequency
The wavelength of the light in air is:
λ₀ = 632.8 × 10⁻⁹
The frequency of the light does not depend on the medium, so it is equal in air and in diamond. Therefore, we can calculate the frequency by using the speed of light in air and the wavelength in air:
f₀ = c / λ₀
= 3 × 10⁸ / 632.8 × 10⁻⁹
= 4.74 × 10¹⁴Hz
and the frequency of the light indiamond is the same:
f¹ = f₀ = 4.74 × 10¹⁴Hz
(c) Wavelength
To calculate the wavelength of the light in daimond, we can use the relationship between speed of light in diamond and frequency:
λ¹ = v / f¹
= 1.24 × 10⁸ / 4.74 × 10¹⁴
= 2.62 × 10⁻⁷m
= 262nm
Answer:
Explanation:
Average velocity is change in position over the change in time. You have to take the directions into account. 100km east and then 100km south. That forms a right triangle, so you can use Pythagorean's theorem to find the hypotenuse which would be the displacement from his initial position:
Now take the displacement and divide it by the time it took to do the trip, 3 hours:
Answer:
A.)
Explanation:
The answer is food chain A, as plants produce their own food using photosynthesis, therefore making them producers.
A grasshopper then eats this grass, making it a consumer as it is obtaining its energy from the producer. It is then eaten by a fish and a human. This chain accurately describe the flow of energy in an ecosystem, as it goes, producer, consumer, consumer, consumer
Hope this helps a little
All fossil fuels are formed deep underground. they are all nonrenewable energy
Answer: Force F will be one-sixteenth of the new force when the charges are doubled and distance halved
Explanation:
Let the charges be q1 and q2 and the distance between the charges be 'd'
Mathematical representation of coulombs law will be;
F1=kq1q2/d²...(1)
Where k is the electrostatic constant.
If q1 and q2 is doubled and the distance halved, we will have;
F2 = k(2q1)(2q2)/(d/2)²
F2 = 4kq1q2/(d²/4)
F2 = 16kq1q2/d²...(2)
Dividing equation 1 by 2
F1/F2 = kq1q2/d² ÷ 16kq1q2/d²
F1/F2 = kq1q2/d² × d²/16kq1q2
F1/F2 = 1/16
F1 = 1/16F2
This shows that the force F will be one-sixteenth of the new force when the charges are doubled and distance halved
