Balance the following equations

(06.03 MC) A 50.0 mL sample of gas at 20.0 atm of pressure is compressed to 40.0 atm of pressure at constant temperature. What i

oee [108]

Answer:

New volume is 25.0 mL

Explanation:

Let's assume the gas sample behaves ideally.

According to combined gas law for an ideal gas-

$\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}}=\frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}$

where, $P_{1}$ and $P_{2}$ represent initial and final pressure respectively

$V_{1}$ and $V_{2}$ represent initial and final volume respectively

$T_{1}$ and $T_{2}$ represent initial and final temperature (in kelvin) respectively

Here, $T_{1}=T_{2}$ , $V_{1}=50.0mL$ , $P_{1}=20.0atm$ and $P_{2}=40.0atm$

So, $V_{2}=\frac{P_{1}V_{1}T_{2}}{P_{2}T_{1}}=\frac{(20.0atm)\times (50.0mL)}{40.0mL}=25.0mL$

So, the new volume is 25.0 mL

6 0

3 years ago

Your apple juice has a molarity of 3.4 M and a volume of 0.895 litres. What does a student have to do to decrease the molarity t

Jlenok [28]

Answer:

4.285 L of water must be added.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, for this dilution-like problems, we need to figure out the final volume of the resulting solution so that we would be able to obtain the correct volume of diluent (water) to be added. In such a way, we can obtain the final volume, V2, as shown below:

$M_1V_1=M_2V_2\\\\V_2=\frac{M_1V_1}{M_2}$