Answer and Explanation:
Gas chromatography separates compounds depending on their **polarity and volatility**. Benzene, m-xylene, and toluene have similar **polarities**, therefore, the main basis for separation is **volatility**. The more volatile a component the ** higher its vapor pressure**, hence the more time it spends in the **gaseous mobile phase**, giving it a **shorter** retention time. Therefore, components of a liquid mixture will elute in order of **increasing boiling points/decreasing volatilities/increasing polarities with the stationary phase**.
Answer:
(a) The force sustained by the matrix phase is 1802.35 N
(b) The modulus of elasticity of the composite material in the longitudinal direction Ed is 53.7 GPa
(c) The moduli of elasticity for the fiber and matrix phases is 124.8 GPa and 2.2 GPa respectively
Explanation:
Find attachment for explanation
Answer:
a) Δd(change in wood diameter) = 5%
b) The wood would swell since the moisture content is increasing which will also led to increase in the wood's diameter
C) new diameter (D2) = 10.5 in
Explanation:
Wood pole diameter = 10 inches
moisture content = 5%
FSP = 30%
A) The percentage change in the wood's diameter
note : moisture fluctuations from 5% to 30% causes dimensional changes in the wood but above 30% up to 55% causes no change. hence this formula can be used to calculate percentage change in the wood's diameter
Δd/d = 1/5(30 - 5)
Δd/d = 5%
Δd = 5%
B) would the wood swell or shrink
The wood would swell since the moisture content is increasing which will also led to increase in the wood's diameter
C) The new diameter of the wood
D2 = D + D(
)
D = initial diameter= 10 in , M1 = initial moisture content = 5%
therefore D2 = 10 + 10( 5/100 )
new diameter (D2) = 10.5 in
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
Otto engine
Explanation:
As we know that
Power = Torque x speed
So we can say that when speed of engine then power of engine also will increases.
The speed of Otto engine is more as compare to Diesel engine so the power of Otto engine is more.But on the other hand torque of Diesel engine is more as compare to Otto engine but the speed is low so the product of speed and torque is more for Otto engine .It means that when requires large amount of power then Otto engine should be use.