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snow_tiger [21]
3 years ago
11

The human eye contains a certain protein called rhodopsin that changes shape when it is exposed to light. When rhodopsin absorbs

light, part of it undergoes a chemical change. This is how eyes sense the presence of light.
Chemistry
2 answers:
grandymaker [24]3 years ago
6 0
The human eye contains a molecule called 11-cis-retinal that changes conformation when struck with light of sufficient energy. The change in conformation triggers a series of events that results in an electrical signal being sent to the brain. The minimum energy required to change the conformation of 11-cis-retinal within the eye is about 164 {\rm kJ}/{\rm mol}.
laiz [17]3 years ago
3 0
The other person is also correct
You might be interested in
PLS ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS FOR 67 POINTS
Elena L [17]

Explanation:

1. subatomic particles. 

2.proton, electron and neutron

3.The atomic mass of an element is actually the sum of the MASSES of protons and neutrons in AN atom of that element

4.An element's atomic number is equal to the number of protons in the nuclei of any of its atoms

5. Number of Protons = Atomic Number

Number of Electrons = Number of Protons = Atomic Number

Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number

For krypton:

Number of Protons = Atomic Number = 36

Number of Electrons = Number of Protons = Atomic Number = 36

Number of Neutrons = Mass Number - Atomic Number = 84 - 36 = 48

6. electron, lightest stable subatomic particle known. It carries a negative charge of 1.602176634 × 10−19 coulomb, which is considered the basic unit of electric charge. The rest mass of the electron is 9.1093837015 × 10−31 kg

7.The center of the atom is called a nucleus

8. Negatively charged particles are found in multiple layers outside the nucleus of the atom. These particles are called electrons, and they orbit in various energy levels around the atom's nucleus.

9. A charged particle is also called an ion

3 0
2 years ago
Two___ of the element sodium combine with one___ of the element chlorine to form the ___ sodium chloride
Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:

third, fourth

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
What mass of solute is needed to prepare each of the following solutions?
noname [10]

Answer:

a. 21.7824 g

b. 0.2362 g

c. 31.5273 g

Please see the answers in the picture attached below.

Explanation:

Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.

Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!

5 0
3 years ago
Carbon monoxide (CO) reacts with hydrogen (H2) to form methane (CH4) and water (H2O).
Artemon [7]

Answer:

5.9x10^-2 M

Explanation:

Step 1:

Data obtained from the question. This includes the following:

Concentration of CO, [CO] = 0.30 M

Concentration of H2, [H2] = 0.10 M

Concentration of H2O, [H2O] = 0.020 M

Equilibrium constant, K = 3.90

Concentration of CH4, [CH4] =..?

Step 2:

The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

CO(g) + 3H2(g) <=> CH4(g) + H2O(g)

Step 3:

Determination of the concentration of CH4.

The expression for equilibrium constant of the above equation is given below:

K = [CH4] [H2O] / [CO] [H2]^3

3.9 = [CH4] x 0.02/ 0.3 x (0.1)^3

Cross multiply to express in linear form

[CH4] x 0.02= 3.9 x 0.3 x (0.1)^3

Divide both side by 0.02

[CH4] = 3.9 x 0.3 x (0.1)^3 /0.02

[CH4] = 5.9x10^-2 M

Therefore, the equilibrium concentration of CH4 is 5.9x10^-2 M

5 0
3 years ago
Under certain conditions Argon gas diffuses at a rate of 3.2 cm per second under the same conditions an unknown gas diffuses at
kozerog [31]

Answer:

20 g/mol

Explanation:

We can use <em>Graham’s Law of diffusion</em>:

The rate of diffusion (<em>r</em>) of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass (<em>M</em>).

r = \frac{1 }{\sqrt{M}}

If you have two gases, the ratio of their rates of diffusion is

\frac{r_{2}}{r_{1}} = \sqrt{\frac{M_{1}}{M_{2}}}

Squaring both sides, we get

(\frac{r_{2}}{r_{1}})^{2} = \frac{M_{1}}{M_{2}}

Solve for <em>M</em>₂:

M_{2} = M_{1} \times (\frac{r_{1}}{r_{2}})^{2}

M_{2} = \text{39.95 g/mol} \times (\frac{\text{3.2 cm/s}}{\text{4.5 cm/s}})^{2}= \text{39.95 g/mol} \times (0.711 )^{2}

= \text{39.95 g/mol} \times 0.506 = \textbf{20 g/mol}

7 0
3 years ago
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