Answer:
Partition coefficients are:
Chloroform-Water: 18.1
Diethyl ether-Water: 3.97
Benzene-Water: 1.71
You would choose chloroform to extract the compound
Explanation:
Partition coeffcient is defined as the ratio between solubility in g/mL of an organic compound and concentration of the solubility in an aqueous solution.
Solubility of the compound in the solvents is:
Water: 1g / 147.0mL = 6.80x10⁻³g/mL
Chloroform: 1g / 8.10mL = 0.123g/mL
Diethyl ether: 1g / 37.0mL = 0.0270g/mL
Benzene: 1g / 86.0mL = 0.0116g/mL
<h3>Partition coefficients are:</h3><h3>Chloroform-Water: 18.1</h3><h3>Diethyl ether-Water: 3.97</h3><h3>Benzene-Water: 1.71</h3><h3 />
The higher partition coefficient, the best extraction because the compound will have more affinity with this solvent in which the compound has the best solubillity.
Chloroform has the higher partition coefficient because has the higher solubility. That means chloroform is the solvent you would choose to extract the compound from an aqueous solution
If we are talking about a lower concentration of solutes then the term would be Hypotonic solution.
Answer:
96.09 g/mol
Explanation:
You just need to first get the atomic weights of the elements involved. You can easily get these from your periodic table.
If you are going to do this properly, please use the weight with at least two decimal places for accuracy (e.g. 15.99 g/mol).
Also, please take note that I will be using the unit g/mol for all the weights. Thus,
Step 1
N = 14.01 g/mol
H = 1.008 g/mol
O = 16.00 g/mol
C = 12.01 g/mol
Since your compound is
(
N
H
4
)
2
C
O
3
, you need to multiply the atomic weights by their subscripts. Therefore,
Step 2
N = 14.01 g/mol × 2 =
28.02 g/mol
H = 1.008 g/mol × (4×2) =
8.064 g/mol
O = 16.00 g/mol × 3 =
48.00 g/mol
C = 12.01 g/mol × 1 =
12.00 g/mol
To get the mass of the substance, we need to add all the weights from Step 2.
Step 3
molar mass of
(
NH
4
)
2
CO
3
=
(28.02 + 8.064 + 48.00 + 12.01) g/mol
=
96.09 g/mol
this is a google search and a example i hope is helps to solve
Answer:
C. Atoms have isotopes of an element have different numbers of protons.
Explanation:
The isotopes are the variation in the number of neutrons (neutral charge), with increases the weight of the atom, so the first one, is related to this one.
25° C is the temperature required for the cell potential to be the standard cell potential