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iris [78.8K]
3 years ago
7

If an experiment used 945 j of heat, how many calories (cal) is that?

Physics
1 answer:
irina1246 [14]3 years ago
5 0
There are approximately two hundred and twenty-five point seven five calories from using 945 j of heat

A: 225.75
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Find the ratio of the new/old periods of a pendulum if the pendulum were transported from earth to the moon, where the accelerat
vichka [17]
The period of a pendulum is given by
T=2 \pi  \sqrt{ \frac{L}{g} }
where L is the pendulum length and g is the gravitational acceleration.

We can write down the ratio between the period of the pendulum on the Moon and on Earth by using this formula, and we find:
\frac{T_m}{T_e} =  \frac{2 \pi  \sqrt{ \frac{L}{g_m} } }{2 \pi  \sqrt{ \frac{L}{g_e} } }=    \sqrt{ \frac{g_e}{g_m} }
where the labels m and e refer to "Moon" and "Earth".

Since the gravitational acceleration on Earth is g_e = 9.81 m/s^2 while on the Moon is g_m=1.63 m/s^2, the ratio between the period on the Moon and on Earth is
\frac{T_m}{T_e}= \sqrt{ \frac{g_e}{g_m} }= \sqrt{ \frac{9.81 m/s^2}{1.63 m/s^2} }=2.45

3 0
3 years ago
1. A 4000-kg truck traveling with a velocity of 20 m/s due south collides headon with a 1350-kg car traveling with a velocity of
velikii [3]

(a) The momentum of each vehicle prior to collision is 80000 kgm/s for truck and 13500 kgm/s for car.

(b) The size of momentum is 93500 kgm/s and it will be directed towards South.

Explanation:

The mass of the truck moving due south is given as 4000 kg and the speed is 20 m/s. Similarly, the mass of the car moving due north is 1350 kg and the speed is 10 m/s.

(a) Then the momentum of each vehicle can be obtained by the product of mass with their respective speed.

Momentum of truck = Mass * Speed = 4000 * 20 =80000  kgm/s

Similarly, the momentum of car will be

Momentum of car = 1350 * 10 = 13500 kgm/s

So, the momentum of each vehicle prior to collision is 80000 kgm/s for truck and 13500 kgm/s for car.

(b) Since, after collision, the vehicles stick together, the momentum after collision will be equal to the total momentum of both the vehicles before collision. This is because, it will obey conservation of momentum.

Momentum of vehicles after collision = total momentum before collision

Momentum after collision = 80000+13500 = 93500 kgm/s.

The direction of the vehicles after collision will be towards south as the mass and speed of the truck is greater than car. So the impact or force exerted on the car by the truck will be greater and thus both the vehicles will be directed towards south after collision.

Thus, the size of momentum is 93500 kgm/s and it will be directed towards South.

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the current flowing if a charge of 36 kilocoulombs flows in 1 hour.
o-na [289]

Answer:

Current = 10 Amperes.

Explanation:

Given the following dat;

Quantity of charge, Q = 36 kilocoulombs (KC) = 36 * 1000 = 36000C

Time = 1 hour to seconds = 60*60 = 3600 seconds

To find the current;

Quantity of charge = current * time

Substituting in the equation

36000 = current * 3600

Current = 36000/3600

Current = 10 Amperes.

6 0
3 years ago
Two tuning forks produce sounds of wavelengths of 3.4 meters and 3.3 meters.
KengaRu [80]

Answer:

Explanation:

wavelength, λ = 3.4 m

wavelength, λ' = 3.3 m

Speed, v = 340 m/s

f = v / λ = 340 / 3.4 = 100 Hz

f' = v / λ' = 340 / 3.3 = 103.03 Hz

Frequency of beat, n = f' - f = 103.03 - 100 = 3.03 Hz

5 0
3 years ago
Near the equator, the Earth's magnetic field points almost horizontally to the north and has magnitude B=.5 x 10^-4T. What shoul
Nataly [62]
Base in your question about the magnetic field of the Earth near the equator where as its almost horizontally to the north and has magnitude of B=0.5x10^-4t, the answer is <span>Velocity of electron will be westwards.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
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