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Soloha48 [4]
3 years ago
4

Which of the following favors the solubility of an ionic solid in a liquid solvent? Group of answer choices a large magnitude of

the solvation energy of the ions a small magnitude of the lattice energy of the solute a large polarity of the solvent all of the above none of the above
Chemistry
1 answer:
Irina-Kira [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

all of the above

Explanation:

The solubility of an ionic solid in a liquid solvent largely depends on three factors:

i) The solvation energy

ii) The lattice energy of the solid

iii) The polarity of the of the solvent

A large solvation energy and a small magnitude of lattice energy means that the ionic solute will dissolve very easily in the solvent.

Secondly, the solvent must have a large polarity, this is why water serves as a good solvent for most ionic solutes.

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The compound methylamine, CH3NH2, is a weak base when dissolved in water. Write the Kb expression for the weak base equilibrium
Veronika [31]

Answer:

Kb = [CH₃NH₃⁺] × [OH⁻] / [CH₃NH₂]

Explanation:

According to Brönsted-Lowry acid-base theory:

  • An acid is a substance that donates H⁺.
  • A base is a substance that accepts H⁺.

When methylamine reacts with water, it behaves as a Brönsted-Lowry base, according to the following reaction.

CH₃NH₂(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ CH₃NH₃⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

The basic equilibrium constant (Kb) is:

Kb = [CH₃NH₃⁺] × [OH⁻] / [CH₃NH₂]

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molarity of 48.0 mL of 6.00 M H2SO4 diluted to 0.250 L
const2013 [10]

Answer:

The answer is 1.15m.

Since molality is defined as moles of solute divided by kg of solvent, we need to calculated the moles of H2SO4 and the mass of the solvent, which I presume is water.

We can find the number of H2SO4 moles by using its molarity

C=nV→nH2SO4=C⋅VH2SO4=6.00molesL⋅48.0⋅10−3L=0.288

Since water has a density of 1.00kgL, the mass of solvent is

m=ρ⋅Vwater=1.00kgL⋅0.250L=0.250 kg

Therefore, molality is

m=nmass.solvent=0.288moles0.250kg=1.15m

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
44. Convert the following. Express your answers in
professor190 [17]

Answer:

A =  0.75 ×10² KJ.

B = 3.9 ×10³ dg

C = 0.22 × 10² μl.

Explanation:

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Joule is the smaller unit while kilo joule is the larger unit. One kilo joule equals to the thousand joule that's why we will divide the given value by 1000 in order to convert into KJ.

B = 3.9 ×10⁵ mg to decigrams.

3.9 ×10⁵ / 100 = 3.9 ×10³ dg

Decigram is larger unit while milligram is smaller unit. One decigram is equal to the 100 milligram. In order to convert the given value into  decigram we have to divide the value by 100.

C = 2.21 ×10⁻⁴ dL to micorliters

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Deciliter is bigger unit then micro liter . One deciliter equals to the 100000 micro liters. In order to convert the dL into micro liter we have to multiply the given value with 100000.

4 0
3 years ago
Therefore, the independent variable was<br> and the dependent<br> variable was
den301095 [7]

Answer:

The two main variables in an experiment are the independent and dependent variable. An independent variable is the variable that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment to test the effects on the dependent variable. A dependent variable is the variable being tested and measured in a scientific experiment.

5 0
3 years ago
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CORO<br> Name three ways that scientists can ensure their results<br> are reliable
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

Reliability. When a scientist repeats an experiment with a different group of people or a different batch of the same chemicals and gets very similar results then those results are said to be reliable. Reliability is measured by a percentage – if you get exactly the same results every time then they are 100% reliable.

Explanation:

Sorry, I only got one way.

5 0
3 years ago
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