Do frictional forces act in the same direction or in the opposite direction to the applied force?
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Answer:
The angle of incidence when the reflected ray is perpendicular to the incident ray = 45°
Explanation:
According to Snell's Law,
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
When the angle between the incident ray and reflected ray is 90°, the angle of incidence is θ₁ and the angle of reflection, θ₂ = 90° - θ₁ and the index of refraction in the Snell's Law for both media would be the same, n₁ = n₂ = n
n sin θ₁ = n sin (90° - θ₁)
Note that from trigonometric relations,
Sin (90° - θ₁) = cos θ₁
n sin θ₁ = n cos θ₁
(sin θ₁)/(cos θ₁) = 1
tan θ₁ = 1
θ₁ = arctan 1 = 45°
Hope this Helps!!!
Good morning.
We have that:
, since we have rest in the inicial time.
The acceleration can be found with Newton's Law:
Now we put the acceleratin in the velocity equation:
We want the force, so, let's isolate F:
We have that:
The acceleration can be found with Newton's Law:
Now we put the acceleratin in the velocity equation:
We want the force, so, let's isolate F: