Answer:
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Explanation:
The volume of the buffer solution having a ph value is calculated by henderson's hasselbalch equation.
Buffer solution is water based solution which consists of a mixture containing a weak acid and a conjugate base of the weak acid. or a weak base and conjugate acid of a weak base.it is a mixture of weak acid and a base. The pH of the buffer solution is determined by the expression of the henderson hasselbalch equation.
pH=pKa + log [salt]/[acid]
Where, pKa =dissociation constant , A- = concentration of the conjugate base, [HA]= concentration of the acid. Here, a buffer solution contains 0.403m acetic acid and 250 ml is added in order to prepare a buffer with a ph of 4.750. Putting all the values in the henderson hasselbalch equation we find the pH of the buffer solution.
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•The atomic number of an atom is the number of protons it has. If the atomic number is 20 then we know the atom has 20 protons.
•The mass number of an atom is the total number of protons and neutrons the atom contains. The mass number is 41 and the number of protons is 20, just subtract 20 from 41 and you will get the number of neutrons: 41 - 20= 21. The atoms has 21 neutrons.
•The number of electrons found in an atom is equal to the number of protons. The atoms has 20 protons which means it has 20 electrons.
So, the answer is:
B) 20 protons, 20 electrons, and 21 neutrons
Answer:
The aquarium is covered and not in sunlight
Diminishing
Explanation:
The sun is the ultimate source of energy for all life and activities on earth. The aquarium is no exception.
Green plants manufactures food in the process of photosynthesis by combining carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight.
- This food provides all other lives with energy through the break down of energy held in carbon chains.
Is the aquarium now in sunlight or is it covered?
Here is a feeding relationship between plants and fish in a pond. The producer here is the plants. The consumer is the fish.
Using carbon dioxide and water, plants manufactures food. When the amount of carbon starts decreasing it shows that the aquarium is covered.
The source of dissolved carbon dioxide in water is the fish which gives off this gas as it respires. When the fish ceases to respire, it does not have enough food and might have died thereby decreasing carbon dioxide levels.
What is happening to the number of energy storage molecules in the plants and fish as a result?
The energy levels in both plant and fish will begin to reduce because the plant is unable to produce food which the fish depends on.
This will furnish a rapid decline in the energy available in these living organisms since the plants are not able to produce.
