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A. The closet point in the Moon's orbit to Earth . . . . . perigee
B. The farthest point in the Moon's orbit to Earth . . . . . apogee
C. The Sun's orbit that is closest to the Moon . . . . . a meaningless description
D. The closest point in Earth's orbit of the Sun . . . . . perihelion
-- The farthest point in Earth's orbit of the Sun . . . . . aphelion
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Complete Question
Q. Two go-carts, A and B, race each other around a 1.0km track. Go-cart A travels at a constant speed of 20m/s. Go-cart B accelerates uniformly from rest at a rate of 0.333m/s^2. Which go-cart wins the race and by how much time?
Answer:
Go-cart A is faster
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length of the track is 
The speed of A is 
The uniform acceleration of B is 
Generally the time taken by go-cart A is mathematically represented as
=> 
=> 
Generally from kinematic equation we can evaluate the time taken by go-cart B as

given that go-cart B starts from rest u = 0 m/s
So

=>
=>
Comparing
we see that
is smaller so go-cart A is faster
Answer:
To write a number in scientific notation. First write a decimal point in the numbers so that there's only one digit to the left of the decimal point.
The answer would be D, electromagnetic waves