Answer:
Aluminium.
Explanation:
The above electronic configuration can be written in a simplified form as shown below:
1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p¹
Next, we shall determine the number of electrons in the atom of the element as follow:
Number electron = 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 1
Number of electron = 13
Next, we shall determine the number of protons.
Since the element is in its neutral state,
The number of electrons and protons are equal i.e
Proton = Electron
Number of electron = 13
Proton = Electron = 13
Proton = 13
Next, we shall determine the atomic number of the element.
The atomic number of an element is simply the number of protons in the atom of the element i.e
Atomic number = proton number
Proton = 13
Atomic number = 13
Comparing the atomic number of the element with those in the periodic table, the element with the above electronic configuration is aluminium since no two elements have the same atomic number.
Answer:H2=11.4g
CH4=28.6g
Explanation:The complete combustion of the two gases can be represented by a balanced reaction below
1. CH4 +2O2___CO2+2H2O
2.2H2+O2___2H2O
Combining the two we have CH4 +2H2+3O2___
CO2+4H2O
Since the mixture contains 40gof CH4 and 2, therefore 20g of CH4 and 8g of H2 combines.
Calculated from their molecular Mass i.e CH4 12+4×2)=20 and 2H2= 2×2×2=8g
Mass of CH4=20/28×40=28.6g
2H2=8/28×40=11.4g
Answer:
MgBr2
Explanation:
On the periodic table, Magnesium has 2+ charge and Bromine has -1 charge.
You cross charges and get MgBr2
Isotope ¹⁸F⁻ contains:
1) p⁺ = 9; number of protons.
Fluorine has a<span>tomic number Z = 9 (total number of protons).
2) e</span>⁻<span> = 10; </span>number of electrons.<span>
In element number of electrons and protons are the same, because element has neutral charge, but because in this example, fluorine is anion with negative charge, it has one electron more.
3) n</span>° = 9; number of neutrons.
<span>Mass number
A = 18 is total number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus, so number of neutrons is A-Z = 18-9=9.</span>
Answer:
There will be one Al3+ ion.
There will be 3 NO3- ions
Explanation:
Dissociation equation:
Al(NO₃)₃ → Al³⁺ + 3NO₃¹⁻
When aluminium nitrate dissociate it produces one silver ion (Al³⁺) and three (NO₃¹⁻) ions.
Properties of Al(NO₃)₃:
It is inorganic compound having molecular mass 169.87 g/mol.
It is white odor less compound.
Its density is 4.35 g/mL.
Its melting and boiling points are 120°C and 440°C.
It is soluble in water.
It is sued to treat infections.
It is used in the photographic films.
It s toxic and must be handled with great care.
