Answer:
σ*2pₓ, also called 
Explanation:
I have drawn the MO diagram for fluorine below.
Each F atom contributes seven valence electrons, so we fill the MOs of fluorine with 14 electrons.
We have filled the
and
MOs.
They are the highest occupied molecular orbitals (HOMOs).
The next unfilled level (the LUMO) is the σ*2pₓ orbital. If you use the symmetry notation, it is called the
orbital.
This is the orbital that fluorine uses when it acts as an electron acceptor.
Answer:
A plasma.
Step-by-step explanation:
A <em>plasma i</em>s a hot, ionized gas in which the atoms have lost one or more of their electrons.
Thus, the plasma consists gaseous ions as well as the electrons that were stripped from them.
The Sun's high temperatures strip the electrons from its hydrogen and helium atoms, so the Sun is essentially a giant ball of plasma.
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When an acid or base is added to a solution then any resistance by the solution in changing the pH of the solution is known as a buffer.
This is because a buffer has the ability to not get affected by the addition of small amounts of an acid or a base. As a result, it helps in maintaining the pH of the solution.
In the give case, when we add the HCl then more number of protons will dissociate. This causes the acetate to react with the protons and leads to the formation of acetic acid.
We know that acetic acid is a weak acid and it dissociates partially or feebly. Therefore, no change in pH will take place.
Thus, we can conclude that equation
represents the chemical reaction that accounts for the fact that acid was added but there was no detectable change in pH.
Answer:
0.109 g.
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction:
Na3PO4 + 3HCl --> 3NaCl + H3PO4
Number of moles of HCl = molar concentration × volume
= 0.1 × 0.04
= 0.004 mol.
By stoichiometry, 1 mole of Na3PO4 neutralises 3 moles of HCl. Therefore, number of moles of Na3PO4 = 0.004/3
= 0.0013 mol
Mass of Na3PO4 = molar mass × number of moles
= 0.0013 × 164
= 0.219 g
Since 50% of Na3PO4 was present in the sample. Let 100 g be the total mass of the substance
= 0.219 × 50 g/100 g
= 0.109 g.
Oxygen and neon are both elements. Oxygen has 8 electrons and 8 protons. Neon has 10 electrons and 10 protons. Oxygen is also a non-metal element and Neon is a noble gas.