What type of stress is shown in the following diagram?
2 answers:
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Answer:
Where represent the force for each of the 5 cases
presented on the figure attached.
Explanation:
For this case the figure attached shows the illustration for the problem
We have an inverse square law with distance for the force, so then the force of gravity between Earth and the spaceship is lower when the spaceship is far away from Earth.
Th formula is given by:
Where G is a constant
represent the mass for the earth
represent the mass for the spaceship
represent the radius between the earth and the spaceship
For this reason when the distance between the Earth and the Spaceship increases the Force of gravity needs to decrease since are inversely proportional the force and the radius, and for the other case when the Earth and the spaceship are near then the radius decrease and the Force increase.
Based on this case we can create the following rank:
Where represent the force for each of the 5 cases
presented on the figure attached.
The astronaut will take 300 seconds
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the law of conservation of momentum.
In fact, the total momentum of the astronaut+object system must be conserved.
Initially, they are both at rest, so their total momentum is zero:
After the astronaut throws the object, their total momentum is:
where:
M = 80 kg is the mass of the astronaut
V is the final velocity of the astronaut
m = 500 g = 0.5 kg is the mass of the object
v = 8.0 m/s is the velocity of the object
Since momentum is conserved, we can write
And solving for V,
Which means that he starts moving at 0.05 m/s in the direction opposite to the object.
Now the astronaut needs to cover a distance of
d = 15.0 m
And his speed is
v = 0.05 m/s
Therefore, the time taken is
Learn more about momentum here:
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Answer:
D) True. This is what creates the body weight
Explanation:
Let's write Newton's second law for this case. For inclined planes the reference system takes one axis parallel to the plane (x axis) and the other perpendicular to the plane (y axis)
X axis
Wx -fr = ma
Y Axis
N - Wy = 0
With trigonometry we can find the components of weight
sin θ = Wₓ / W
cos θ = / W
Wₓ = W sin θ
= W cos θ
W sin θ - fr = ma
From this expression as it indicates that the body is descending the force greater is the gravity that create the weight of the body
Let's examine the answers
A False This force does not apply because it is not a spring
B) False. It is balanced at all times with the component (Wy) of the weight
C) False. For there to be a rope, if it exists you should be less than the weight component for the block to lower
D) True. This is what creates the body weight
E) False. The cutting force occurs for force applied at a single point and gravity is applied at all points