Answer:
An appropriate solvent is <u>only in the fingerprint region. </u>
Explanation:
For scientists to study the infrared spectra of substances in the various states of matter, solutions are usually made with solvents. However, it has been noted that some of these solvents can interfere with the reaction spectra or be absorbed within the range of the solutes. A solution to this problem is using the right solvents with non-interfering infrared spectrum and which have no chemical effect on the solute.
The bands formed by the solvent should also be located in the the fingerprint spectrum. Examples of solvents used to achieve this and which meet up these requirements include, Carbon tetrafluoride and Carbon disulfide.
The element in group 1 of the periodic table that had the smallest atomic radius is A. Lithium.
Answer:
Alkali metals are soft and have low melting points.
Answer:
a. Approximately
.
b. Approximately
.
Explanation:
The unit of concentration "
" is equivalent to "
", which means "moles per liter."
However, the volume of both solutions were given in mililiters
. Convert these volumes to liters:
.
.
In a solution of volume
where the concentration of a solute is
, there would be
(moles of) formula units of this solute.
Calculate the number of moles of
formula units in each of the two solutions:
Solution in a.:
.
Solution in b.:
.
What volume of that
(same as
)
solution would contain that many
For the solution in a.:
.
Convert the unit of that volume to milliliters:
.
Similarly, for the solution in b.:
.
Convert the unit of that volume to milliliters:
.
Answer: The nonpolar covalent bond happens in an O₂ molecule.
Explanation: Nonpolar bonds happen where there's no difference between the polarity of the atoms involved. This usually happens when the same atoms bond to each other, which explains why the O₂ molecule is the one who has this bond.