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Ronch [10]
3 years ago
7

Enter your answer in the provided box. For the simple decomposition reaction AB(g) → A(g) + B(g) rate = k[AB]2 and k = 0.20 L/mo

l·s. If the initial concentration of AB is 1.50 M, what is [AB] after 11.9 s?
Chemistry
1 answer:
sladkih [1.3K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The answer to the question is;

The concentration of AB, which is written as [AB] after 11.9 s is 0.328 M.

Explanation:

The form of the equation for the second order integrated rate law is

y = mx +b

Where:

y = 1/A

m = k

x = t and

b = 1/A₀

Therefore for the reaction

AB(g) → A(g) + B(g)

rate = k[AB]² and k = 0.20 L/mol·s we have

\frac{1}{[AB]} = \frac{1}{[AB]_0} + kt

Since the initial concentration of AB is [AB]₀ = 1.50 M,

t = 11.9 s

k = 0.20 L/mol·s

we have

\frac{1}{[AB]} = \frac{1}{1.50 M/L} + 0.20 L/(mol)(s)*11.9 s

\frac{1}{[AB]} = 3.047 L/mol

[AB] = 0.328 M

The concentration of AB after 11.9 s is 0.328 M.

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Explanation:

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7 0
2 years ago
What is the Net Ionic equation for this chemical reaction: FeBr2+Na2S=FeS+2NaBr​
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Answer: Fe<em>(aq)</em>+S<em>(aq)</em>=FeS<em>(s)</em>

Explanation: The Sodium and Bromine are spectator ions because they don't react with anything, you can see this by writing the ionic equation like so:

1.) Molecular formula (given): FeBr2 (aq)+Na2S (aq)= FeS(s)+2NaBr(aq)

Each dissolved FeBr2 breaks up into one Fe with a charge of 2+ and two Br with a negative charge. This gives you:

Fe(aq)+ 2Br(aq)+Na2S(aq)=FeS(s)+2NaBr

2.) Now repeat what was shown with the other compounds in the given molecular formula, and pay attention to the states that each ion is in (solid, liquid, aqueous, gas) because this will give you the ionic equation, which from there you can get rid of any ions that don't change amount or state.

3.) Ionic formula: Fe(aq)+ <u>2Br(aq)</u>+<u>2 Na(aq)</u>+S (aq)=FeS(s)+<u>2 Na(aq)+2Br(aq)</u>

4.)When you've derived a total ionic equation (above), you'll  find that some ions appear on both sides of the equation in equal numbers. For example, in this case two Na cations and two Br anions appear on both sides of the total ionic equation. What does this mean? It means these ions don't participate in the chemical reaction. They're present before and after the reaction. Nothing happens to them. So those are removed and you're left with the net ionic: Fe(aq)+S(aq)=FeS(s)

Hope this helps :)

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the cell potential for the reaction as written at 25.00 °C 25.00 °C , given that
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

E = 2.02 V

Explanation:

In order to do this, we need to apply the Nernst equation which is:

E = E° - RT/nF lnQ

The value of RT/F can be simplified to just 0.059 because we are doing this experiment at 25 °C, and R and F are constants. so we need the value of Q which in this case is:

Q = [Mg²⁺] / [Ni²⁺]

We already have the concentrations, so, all we have left is the standard reduction potential, which are:

E° Mg = -2.38 V

E° Ni = -0.25 V

According to the overall reaction:

Mg(s) + Ni²⁺(aq) -------> Mg²⁺(aq) + Ni(s)

we can see that one element is reducting and the other is oxidizing, so we need to write the semi equation of reduction for each element:

Mg(s) ---------> Mg²⁺ + 2e⁻     E° = 2.38 V       oxidizing (Value of E° inverted)

Ni²⁺ + 2e⁻ -----------> Ni(s)      E° = -0.25 V     reducting

------------------------------------------------------------

Mg(s) + Ni²⁺(aq) -------> Mg²⁺(aq) + Ni(s)      E° = 2.13 V

We have the value of the standard potential, now we need to replace all given data into the nernst equation to solve for the cell potential:

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E = 2.13 - 0.0295 ln(47.3125)

E = 2.13 - 0.11

E = 2.02 V

This is the cell potential

3 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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