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Ronch [10]
2 years ago
7

Enter your answer in the provided box. For the simple decomposition reaction AB(g) → A(g) + B(g) rate = k[AB]2 and k = 0.20 L/mo

l·s. If the initial concentration of AB is 1.50 M, what is [AB] after 11.9 s?
Chemistry
1 answer:
sladkih [1.3K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The answer to the question is;

The concentration of AB, which is written as [AB] after 11.9 s is 0.328 M.

Explanation:

The form of the equation for the second order integrated rate law is

y = mx +b

Where:

y = 1/A

m = k

x = t and

b = 1/A₀

Therefore for the reaction

AB(g) → A(g) + B(g)

rate = k[AB]² and k = 0.20 L/mol·s we have

\frac{1}{[AB]} = \frac{1}{[AB]_0} + kt

Since the initial concentration of AB is [AB]₀ = 1.50 M,

t = 11.9 s

k = 0.20 L/mol·s

we have

\frac{1}{[AB]} = \frac{1}{1.50 M/L} + 0.20 L/(mol)(s)*11.9 s

\frac{1}{[AB]} = 3.047 L/mol

[AB] = 0.328 M

The concentration of AB after 11.9 s is 0.328 M.

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murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

Force used by fire extinguisher = 60 N

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of skateboard with fire extinguisher = 50 kg

Acceleration of fire extinguisher = 1.2 m/s²

Find:

Force used by fire extinguisher = ?

Computation:

⇒ Force = Mass × Acceleration

⇒ Force used by fire extinguisher = Mass of skateboard with fire extinguisher × Acceleration of fire extinguisher

⇒ Force used by fire extinguisher = 50 kg × 1.2 m/s²

⇒ Force used by fire extinguisher = 60 N

3 0
3 years ago
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What is the pH of a solution with a 3.2 x 10−5 M hydronium ion concentration? (5 points)
stiks02 [169]
B. 4.5

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7 0
2 years ago
Calculate the freezing point of a solution containing 5.0 grams of KCl and 550.0 grams of water. The molal-freezing-point-depres
yulyashka [42]

<u>Answer:</u> The freezing point of solution is -0.454°C

<u>Explanation:</u>

Depression in freezing point is defined as the difference in the freezing point of pure solution and freezing point of solution.

The equation used to calculate depression in freezing point follows:

\Delta T_f=\text{Freezing point of pure solution}-\text{Freezing point of solution}

To calculate the depression in freezing point, we use the equation:

\Delta T_f=iK_fm

Or,

\text{Freezing point of pure solution}-\text{Freezing point of solution}=i\times K_f\times \frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}

where,

Freezing point of pure solution = 0°C

i = Vant hoff factor = 2

K_f = molal freezing point elevation constant = 1.86°C/m

m_{solute} = Given mass of solute (KCl) = 5.0 g

M_{solute} = Molar mass of solute (KCl) = 74.55 g/mol

W_{solvent} = Mass of solvent (water) = 550.0 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0-\text{Freezing point of solution}=2\times 1.86^oC/m\times \frac{5\times 1000}{74.55g/mol\times 550}\\\\\text{Freezing point of solution}=-0.454^oC

Hence, the freezing point of solution is -0.454°C

3 0
3 years ago
1: At which temperature would a reaction withΔH = -102 kJ/mol, ΔS = -0.188 kJ/(mol×K) be spontaneous? 2: At which temperature wo
Naddik [55]

Answer:

1: At temperatures below 542.55 K

2: At temperatures above 660 K

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy, it is possible to write the following expression:

\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S

Whereas ΔG=0 for the spontaneous transition. In such a way, we proceed as follows:

1:

0=\Delta H-T\Delta S\\\\T=\frac{-102kJ/mol}{-0.188kJ/mol-K} \\\\T=542.55K

It means that at temperatures lower than 542.55 K the reaction will be spontaneous.

2:

0=\Delta H-T\Delta S\\\\T=\frac{132kJ/mol}{0.200kJ/mol-K} \\\\T=660K

It means that at temperatures higher than 660 K the reaction will be spontaneous.

Best regards!

7 0
2 years ago
Which of the following procedures is used during the fractional distillation of petroleum?
dem82 [27]
Increase at the temperature
7 0
2 years ago
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