Iron oxide reacts with aluminum to give aluminum oxide and iron. What kind of chemical reaction is this? A. combustion B. decomp
2 answers:
Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, where two different compounds or a mate and a compound are reacting with each other then more reactive metal is able to displace less reactive metal.
When only one element gets displaced then it is known as a replacement or single replacement reaction.
For example,
Here, aluminium is more reactive in nature as compared to iron. Hence, iron is replaced by aluminium and this reaction is known as replacement reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that the given chemical reaction is replacement.
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The change in potential along a path from C to D due to a small charged sphere is 900 V.
Given:
Charge, Q = 3 nC = 3 × 10⁻⁹ C
Distance between the sphere and point C, r₁ = 0.02 m
Distance between the sphere and point D, r₂ = 0.06 m
Calculation:
We know that the electric potential is given as:
V = k Q/r - (1)
where, V is the electric potential
k is Coulomb's force constant
Qis the charge on the sphere
r is the separation distance
The electric potential at point C due to charged sphere can be given as:
V₁ = k Q/r₁
= (9×10⁹ Nm²/C²) [(3 × 10⁻⁹ C)/(0.02 m)]
= 1350 V
The electric potential at point D due to charged sphere can be given as:
V₂ = k Q/r₂
= (9×10⁹ Nm²/C²) [(3 × 10⁻⁹ C)/(0.06 m)]
= 450 V
Now, the change in potential along the path from C to D can be calculated as:
ΔV = V₂ - V₁
= 450 V - 1350 V
= -900 V
The negative sign indicates that the work is done against the electric field in moving the charge from C to D.
Therefore, the change in potential along a path from C to D is 900 V against the direction of the electric field.
Learn more about the electric potential here:
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Average speed is defined as total distance moved in total interval of time
so it is given as
now here is we show distance by "d" and time by"t"
then we will have mathematical expression as follows