Use the worked example above to help you solve this problem. A car traveling at a constant speed of 27.9 m/s passes a trooper hi
1 answer:
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The sun’s gravitational attraction and the planet’s inertia keeps planets moving is circular orbits.
Explanation:
The planets in the Solar System move around the Sun in a circular orbit. This motion can be explained as a combination of two effects:
1) The gravitational attraction of the Sun. The Sun exerts a force of gravitational attraction on every planet. This force is directed towards the Sun, and its magnitude is
where
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the Sun
m is the mass of the planet
r is the distance between the Sun and the planet
This force acts as centripetal force, continuously "pulling" the planet towards the centre of its circular orbit.
2) The inertia of the planet. In fact, according to Newton's first law, an object in motion at constant velocity will continue moving at its velocity, unless acted upon an external unbalanced force. Therefore, the planet tends to continue its motion in a straight line (tangential to the circular orbit), however it turns in a circle due to the presence of the gravitational attraction of the Sun.
Learn more about gravity:
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First let's convert the time in seconds:
The current is defined as the quantity of charge flowing through a certain section of a circuit per unit of time:
Using I=10 A, and
, we can find the amount of charge flown through the hair dryer in this time:
The charge of a single electron is
, so the number of electrons flown through the hair dryer is the total charge divided by the charge of a single electron:
The current is defined as the quantity of charge flowing through a certain section of a circuit per unit of time:
Using I=10 A, and
The charge of a single electron is