Answer : (C) Hafnium is the most likely identity of the given substance.
Solution : Given,
Mass of given substance (m) = 46.9 g
Volume of given substance (V) = 3.5
First, find the Density of given substance.
Formula used :
Now,put all the values in this formula, we get
= 13.4 g/
So, we conclude that the density of given substance (13.4 g/) is approximately equal to the density of Mercury and Hafnium (13.53 and 13.31 g/ respectively).
According to the question the substance is solid at room temperature but Mercury is liquid at room temperature. So, Mercury is not identical to the given substance.
Another element i.e, Hafnium is the element whose density is approximately equal to the given substance and also solid at room temperature. And we know that the melting point of solid is high.
So, Hafnium is the most likely element which is the identity of the given substance.
Which is a correct description of the organization of subatomic particles in atoms?
Protons and neutrons are tightly packed into a small nucleus. Electrons occupy the space
outside the nucleus
hope this helps.
<u>Answer:</u> The atomic symbol of the given element is
<u>Explanation:</u>
The general isotopic representation of an element is given as:
where,
Z represents the atomic number of the element
A represents the mass number of the element
X represents the symbol of an element
For the given isotope: 130-iodine
Mass number = 130
Atomic number = 53
Hence, the atomic symbol of the given element is
B) convection
Explanation:
Once the sun's energy reaches the earth's atmosphere by radiation, it is circulated within the atmosphere and oceans through convection.
The energy of the sun on earth is moved between the ocean and the atmosphere by air around us.
- Heat transfer in fluids is by convection.
- It involves the actual motion of the particles of medium from one place to another due to differences in temperature and density.
- Air close to the surface of the ocean is less dense and hot due to high temperature.
- The air rises and it is replaced by colder air masses.
- This exchange leads to the development of convective cells.
- This moves the energy of the sun between the atmosphere and the ocean surface.
learn more:
Radiation brainly.com/question/1140127
#learnwithBrainly