Answer:
O²⁻
Explanation:
Number of protons = 8
Number of neutrons = 9
Number of electrons = 10
What type of atom or ion is it = ?
Solution:
Protons are the positively charged particle in an atom
Neutrons do not carry any charges
Electrons are negatively charged particles
For this atom, the number of protons helps to identify what specie it is; so this is an oxygen atom.
Now,
Charge = Number of protons - Number of electrons
Charge = 8 - 10 = -2
The charge on the atom is -2 and so it is an oxygen ion with -2 charge
The ion is O²⁻
The electric field is given by volts/distance:

. The breakdown voltage of dry air is about 3x10^6V/m. So solving for V we get

or
Answer:
The average velocity is 0.15 m/s
Explanation:
Use the definition of average velocity as the distance traveled divided the time it took.
Since the movement was on the plane from the origin (0, 0) to the point (-30, 20) corresponding to 30 m west and 20 m north, we calculate the distance using the distance between two points on the plane:

Then the magnitude of the average velocity can be estimated via the quotient between distance divided time, but since the units required are meters per second, we first convert the four minute time into seconds: 4 * 60 = 240 seconds.
Then the average velocity becomes:

Answer:
A. How much matter an object has, plus the magnitude and direction of its motion
Explanation:
Momentum is defined as the product of mass by velocity, in the international system of measurements (SI) momentum has the following Units [kg*m/s].
P = m*v
where:
P = momentum Lineal [kg*m/s]
m = mass [kg]
v = velocity [m/s]
Therefore the answer is A) How much matter an object has, plus the magnitude and direction of its motion