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lesantik [10]
3 years ago
11

Generally, which of the three families of elements (metals, nonmetals, or inert gases) has the least tendency to form ionic bond

s?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergio [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Inert gases

Explanation:

Inert elements have a stable electron configuration meaning their shells/orbitals are full with their requisite number of electrons. Therefore, gaining or losing an electron would take high ionization energy. Therefore they are less likely to be involved in chemical reaction unless a high amount of energy is used. An example of an inert gas is Helium.

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A chemist measures the energy change ΔH during the following reaction: C3H8 (g) +5O2 (g) →3CO2 (g) +4H2O (l) =ΔH−2220.kJ Use the
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

The reaction is exothermic.

Yes, released.

The heat released is 4,08x10³ kJ.

Explanation:

For the reaction:

C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) → 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(l)

The ΔH is -2220 kJ, As ΔH is <0, <em>The reaction is exothermic.</em>

As the reaction is exothermic, the heat of the reaction will be <em>released.</em>

The heat released in 81,0g is:

81,0g C₃H₈×\frac{1mol}{44,1g}×\frac{2220kJ}{1mol}= <em>4,08x10³ kJ</em>

<em>-Using molar mass of C₃H₈ to convert mass to moles and knowing that there are released 2220 kJ per mole of C₃H₈-</em>

I hope it helps!

3 0
3 years ago
The United States has about which percentage of the world's coal reserves?
aev [14]

Answer:

The United States leads the world with over 260 billion short tons of recoverable coal reserves—28% of total global reserves and 50% more than Russia, which possesses the world's second largest reserves. so the answer would be 28%

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is a basic solution? HCl dissolved in water b. household ammonia c. vinegar d. pure water
PSYCHO15rus [73]

Answer:

B. Household ammonia.

Explanation:

NH₃ is a base, so the solution always will be basic.

NH₃ takes the proton from the water. In conclusion we have free OH⁻ in medium, that's why the solution is basic.

NH₃ + H₂O → NH₄⁺  +  OH⁻

- HCl + H₂O → H₃O⁺  + Cl⁻

This reaction makes an acid solution, cause the H₃O⁺

- Vinegar is a compound made of acetic acid.

CH₃COOH  + H₂O  ⇄  H₃O⁺  +  CH₃COO⁻

This reaction also makes an acid solution, cause the H₃O⁺

- Pure water makes neutral solution. It is not acid, neither basic.

2H₂O ⇄  H₃O⁺  +  OH⁻

7 0
3 years ago
La formula quimica de la molecula de agua H20 , si H = 1 gramos y O = 16 gramos . Cual es su composicion porcentual ? 88,88 % de
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

88,88 % de O y 11,11 % de H

Explanation:

La composición porcentual se define como la masa que hay de cada mol de átomo en 100g. Las moles de agua en 100g son:

<em>Masa molar agua:</em>

2H = 2*1g/mol = 2g/mol

1O = 1*16g/mol = 16g/mol

Masa molar = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol

100g H2O * (1mol / 18g) = 5.556 moles H2O.

Moles de hidrógeno:

5.556 moles H2O * (2mol H / 1mol H2O) = 11.11 moles H

Moles Oxígeno = Moles H2O = 5.556 moles

La masa de hidrógeno es:

11.11mol * (1g/mol) 11.11g H

La masa de oxígeno es:

5.556 mol * (16g / 1mol) = 88.89g O

Así, el porcentaje de O es 88.89% y el de H es 11.11%. La opción correcta es:

<h3>88,88 % de O y 11,11 % de H</h3>
7 0
2 years ago
Oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon are all _____. metalloids nonmetals metals halogens
Radda [10]
They're all nonmetals
7 0
2 years ago
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