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Ymorist [56]
3 years ago
11

Calculate the heat change associated

Chemistry
1 answer:
alexgriva [62]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Heat change is -14,175 joules, Exothermic

Explanation:

We are given;

  • Mass of aluminium bar as 350.0 g
  • initial temperature as 70.0 °C
  • Final temperature as 25 °C

We are required to determine the heat change and indicate whether endothermic or exothermic;

We know that;

Heat change = Mass of a substance × specific heat × change in temperature

In this case;

Mass of Aluminium = 350.0 g

Change in temperature = (25 - 70)

                                       = -45° C

Specific heat of aluminium = 0.90 J/g°C

Therefore;

Heat change = 350.0 g × 0.90 J/g°C × -45°C

                     =-14,175 joules

The heat change is exothermic because it is a negative value, also because cooling process involves heat loss and thus an exothermic reaction.

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Anna11 [10]

C: Control Question

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6 0
3 years ago
7. A square chunk of plastic has a length of 5 cm, width of 5 cm and height of 5 cm. It has a mass of 200 g. What is its density
BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

d=1.6\ g/cm^3

Explanation:

Given that,

The dimension of a square chunk of plastic is 5 cm × 5 cm × 5 cm

Mass, m = 200 g

We need to find its density

Density = mass/volume

It will form a cube. It volume = side³

So,

d=\dfrac{200\ g}{5^3\ cm^3}\\\\d=1.6\ g/cm^3

Hence density is 1.6\ g/cm^3

5 0
4 years ago
Which element among these has the most negative electron affinity (i.e., has most exothermic electron affinity). A. H B. Li C. C
OleMash [197]

Answer:

D. F

Explanation:

Electron affinity is defined as the change in energy (in kJ/mole) of a neutral atom (in the gaseous phase) when an electron is added to the atom to form a negative ion. In other words, the neutral atom's likelihood of gaining an electron.

The electron affinity values of the following elements is given;

Electron Affinity of Hydrogen is 72.8 kJ/mol.

Electron Affinity of Lithium is 59.6 kJ/mol

electron affinity of carbon is 153.9 kJ mol‑1

Electron Affinity of Fluorine is 328 kJ/mol

The electron affinity of neon is 0 kJ mol‑1.

When nonmetals gain electrons, the energy change is usually negative because they give off energy to form an anion (exothermic process); thus, the electron affinity will be negative.

Nonmetals have a higher electron affinity than metals, meaning they are more likely to gain electrons than atoms with a lower electron affinity.

That explains why florine seems to have the highest electron affinity value.

7 0
4 years ago
Calculate the percentage by mass of lead in pbco3.
nignag [31]
Pb/pbco3*100
207/207+12+48
207/267*100
=77.53%
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are the roles of a decomposer?
Kitty [74]

Answer:

The roles of decomposers organisms are to degrade organic matter and contribute to the nutrition of the soil, which involves recycling the chemical elements needed by living organisms.

Explanation:

In nature, decomposers -such as bacteria and fungi- are heterotrophic organisms that require nourishment from organic matter in order to survive, being the last level of the food chains.

<u>The role of decomposers in an ecosystem can be summarized in two main functions</u>:

  1. <em>Degrading organic matter to convert complex substances into simple substances, which contributes to their own nutrition.</em>
  2. <em>To provide nutrients to the soil, which will be used by producers, plants, for their growth and development.</em>

An example of this is the degradation of proteins by decomposers, providing nitrogen to the soil that will subsequently be absorbed by plants to synthesize their nutrients.

Learn more:

Decomposers in food chains brainly.com/question/2634998

4 0
3 years ago
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