Answer: c = 710 J/kg°C or 0.71 J/g°C
Explanation: Heat is expressed in the formula Q = mc∆T. Derive to find the specific heat c. So the formula will become c = Q / m∆T
c = Q / m∆T
= 42600 J / 2 kg ( 55°C - 25°C )
= 710 J /kg°C
Or can be expressed by converting kg to g.
c = 0.71 J /g°C
The basic building block of matter is the atom.
21 kg x [(3 x 35.45)/(12.01 + 19.00 + (3 x 35.45))] =
21 kg x (106.35/137.36) = 16.3 kg of chlorine
You just multiply the weight of the material by the fraction of chlorine (by weight). The others are done the same way