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cupoosta [38]
3 years ago
10

An aqueous solution is saturated in both potassium chlorate and carbon dioxide gas at room temperature. what happens when the so

lution is warmed to 85 ∘c

Chemistry
2 answers:
alexandr1967 [171]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Carbon dioxide will evolve from solution.

Explanation:

As a general rule gases are less soluble in water as temperature increases. Since a gas saturated solution is being heated gas is expected to evolve.

Gas solubility as function of water temperature is attached.

Svetach [21]3 years ago
3 0
<span>Aqueous solution is something where water is solvent. When the aqueous solution is saturated in both potassium chlorinate and carbon dioxide gas at 85C, the carbon dioxide bubbles out of the solution. The hydrophobic substances do not get dissolved in the water.</span>
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A field worker is exposed to a xylene for a duration of 8 weeks at 40 hrs/wk. The concentration of xylene in the workplace is 40
Andrej [43]

Answer:

The chronic daily intake during the period of exposure is most nearly 0.012 mg/kg day.

Explanation:

Number of hours worker exposed to xylene = 40 hr/week\times 8 week = 320 hours

The concentration of xylene in the workplace =40 \mu g/m^3

The worker is inhaling air at a rate of 0.9 m^3/hr.

Amount xylene inhaled by worker in an hour :

= 40\mu g/m^3\times 0.9 m^3/hr=36 \mu g/hr

Amount xylene inhaled by worker in 320 hours:

36 \mu g/hr\times 320 hr=11,520 \mu g=11,520\times 0.001 mg=11.520 mg

1 μg = 0.001 mg

Amount xylene inhaled by worker in 320 hours = 11.520 mg

1 day = 24 hours

Amount xylene inhaled by worker in 1 day:

\frac{24}{320}\times 11.520 mg=0.864 mg

Assuming 70 kg body mass, the chronic daily intake of xylene :

\frac{0.864 mg/day}{70 kg}=0.01234 mg/ kg day\approx 0.012 mg/ kg day

The chronic daily intake during the period of exposure is most nearly 0.012 mg/kg day.

5 0
2 years ago
what order does covalent bond, dipole-dipole, hydrogen bond, ionic bond, metalic bond, and london dispersion bond for strength?​
jarptica [38.1K]

Answer:The major types of solids are ionic, molecular, covalent, and metallic. ... (network) , or metallic, where the general order of increasing strength of interactions. ... In ionic and molecular solids, there are no chemical bonds between the ... by dipole –dipole interactions, London dispersion forces, or hydrogen ...

Explanation:

Hope this will help you

7 0
3 years ago
The two naturally occuring isotopes of antimony are 121Sb (57.21%) and 123Sb (42.79%), with isotopic masses of 120.904 and 122.9
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

The average atomic weight = 121.7598 amu

Explanation:

The average atomic weight of natural occurring antimony can be calculated as follows :

To calculate the average atomic mass the percentage abundance must be converted to decimal.

121 Sb has a percentage abundance of 57.21%, the decimal format will be

57.21/100 = 0.5721 . The value is the fractional abundance of 121 Sb .

123 Sb has a percentage abundance of 42.79%, the decimal format will be

42.79/100 = 0.4279. The value is the fractional abundance of 123 Sb .

Next step is multiplying the fractional abundance to it masses

121 Sb = 0.5721 × 120.904 = 69.169178400

123 Sb = 0.4279 × 122.904 = 52.590621600

The final step is adding the value to get the average atomic weight.

69.169178400 + 52.590621600 = 121.7598 amu

5 0
3 years ago
Which is less likely to be a relatable source of information the webpage of a university or the webpage a scientist who is tryin
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

The web page of a university

Explanation:

A scientist can be more biased within coming to information about pretty much anything. I have had multiple science teachers who seem more biased on to something else and pretend that they're right just cause they know what they are doing.

Then the university would be a great choice because its controlled by a higher state, then also the consistency of being updated.

7 0
3 years ago
In an electrically heated boiler, water is boiled at 140°C by a 90 cm long, 8 mm diameter horizontal heating element immersed in
RideAnS [48]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

Volume of water = 0.25 m^{3}

Density of water = 1000 kg/m^{3}

Therefore,  mass of water = Density × Volume

                       = 1000 kg/m^{3} \times 0.25 m^{3}

                       = 250 kg  

Initial Temperature of water (T_{1}) = 20^{o}C

Final temperature of water = 140^{o}C

Heat of vaporization of water (dH_{v}) at 140^{o}C  is 2133 kJ/kg

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 kJ/kg/K

As 25% of water got evaporated at its boiling point (140^{o}C) in 60 min.

Therefore, amount of water evaporated = 0.25 × 250 (kg) = 62.5 kg

Heat required to evaporate = Amount of water evapotaed × Heat of vaporization

                           = 62.5 (kg) × 2133 (kJ/kg)

                           = 133.3 \times 10^{3} kJ

All this heat was supplied in 60 min = 60(min)  × 60(sec/min) = 3600 sec

Therefore, heat supplied per unit time = Heat required/time = \frac{133.3 \times 10^{3}kJ}{3600 s} = 37 kJ/s or kW

The power rating of electric heating element is 37 kW.

Hence, heat required to raise the temperature from 20^{o}C to 140^{o}C of 250 kg of water = Mass of water × specific heat capacity × (140 - 20)

                      = 250 (kg) × 40184 (kJ/kg/K) × (140 - 20) (K)

                     = 125520 kJ  

Time required = Heat required / Power rating

                       = \frac{125520}{37}

                       = 3392 sec

Time required to raise the temperature from 20^{o}C to 140^{o}C of 0.25 m^{3} water is calculated as follows.

                    \frac{3392 sec}{60 sec/min}

                     = 56 min

Thus, we can conclude that the time required to raise the temperature is 56 min.

4 0
3 years ago
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