Answer:
positive H and negative S
Explanation:
For a reaction to be spontaneous, the absolute best combination is a negative Delta H and a positive Delta S. When they are both positive, the reaction is only spontaneous at higher temperatures. When they are both negative, the reaction is only spontaneous at lower temperatures. and again if a catalyst is added to the reaction, the activation energy is lowered because a lower-energy transition state is formed. The catalyst does not affect the energy of the reactants or products (and thus does not affect ΔG).
So from these discussions
Ea does not affect G value at all (whether +Ea or -Ea).
And for product to be formed the reaction should be spontaneous, where H is negative and S positive else the reaction will yield low product.
<h2> The correct option is (a).</h2>
Explanation:
- There is no change of state in pouring water into a vacuum insulated bottle as the vacuum created inside the bottle only reduces the time limit for the transfer of heat by conduction and convection.
- It helps the content filled in the bottle to be hot and cool for a longer time.
Hence, option (a) is correct.
Rest of the options (b), (c), (d), (e) is not correct because of the following reasons:
- In the sublimation of dry ice, the dry ice (solid-state) is changed to the vapour form.
- In the freezing of water, the liquid state is changed to solid-state.
- During the vaporization of alcohol, the liquid state is changed to the vapour form.
- During the melting of ice, the solid-state is changed to the liquid state.
The more acidic the substance is, the more the iron nails will corrode (this obviously depends on what your experiment is but hope this helped in some way)
There are six protons and eight neutrons present in the carbon atom as shown.
<h3>What is the nucleus?</h3>
The nucleus of an atom consists of its protons and its neutrons. The protons are positively charged while the neutrons have no charge.
From the symbol of the element as shown in the question, we can see that there are six protons and eight neutrons present.
Learn more about nucleus of atoms:brainly.com/question/10658589
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