<span>The question says,'salt is the product formed by a reaction in which .............atoms of an acid are replaced by the atoms of a metal. The correct answer is hydrogen atoms. Salts are formed as a result of the hydrogen ions in the acid been replaced by metal ions or other positive ions in the base.</span>
Answer:
P₂ = 1.05 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial temperature = 24.0 °C (24+273 = 297 K)
Initial pressure = 0.900 atm
Final pressure = ?
Final temperature = 75 °C (75 + 273 =348 K)
Volume = constant
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
0.900 atm / 297 K = P₂/348 K
P₂ = 0.900 atm × 348 K / 297 K
P₂ = 313.2 atm. K /297 K
P₂ = 1.05 atm
Answer:
450g of coke (C)
Explanation:
Step 1:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
3C(s) + 2SO2(g) —> CS2(s) + 2CO2(g)
Step 2:
Determination of the mass of C that reacted and the mass of CS2 produced from the balanced equation.
This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of C = 12g/mol
Mass of C from the balanced equation = 3 x 12 = 36g
Molar Mass of CS2 = 12 + (32x2) = 12 + 64 = 76g/mol.
From the balanced equation above, 36g of C reacted to produce 76g of CS2.
Step 3:
Determination of the mass of C required to produce 950g of CS2. This is illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above, 36g of C reacted to produce 76g of CS2.
Therefore, Xg of C will react to produce 950g of CS2 i.e
Xg of C = (36 x 950)/76
Xg of C = 450g
From the calculations made above, 450g of coke (C) is needed to produce 950g of CS2.
<span>Proton donor is a Bronsted-Lowry acid ,
and </span> proton acceptor of protons is a Bronsted-Lowry base.
Theory can be changed to explain new observations or experimental results