A closed flask contains gas at STP. If the temperature is raised to 400 K what will the pressure be in atm?

The average propane cylinder for a residential grill holds approximately 18 kg of propane. How much energy (in kJ) is released b

brilliants [131]

Combustion is a chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidant, oxygen, to give off combustion products and heat. Complete combustion results when all of the fuel is consumed to form carbon dioxide and water, as in the case of a hydrocarbon fuel. Incomplete combustion results when insufficient oxygen reacts with the fuel, forming soot and carbon monoxide.

The complete combustion of propane proceeds through the following reaction:
$C_{3} H_{8}$ + $5O_{2}$ --> $3CO_{2}$ + $4H_{2}O$

Combustion is an exothermic reaction, which means that it gives off heat as the reaction proceeds. For the complete combustion of propane, the heat of combustion is (-)2220 kJ/mole, where the minus sign indicates that the reaction is exothermic.

The molar mass of propane is 44.1 grams/mole. Using this value, the number of moles propane to be burned can be determined from the mass of propane given. Afterwards, this number of moles is multiplied by the heat of combustion to give the total heat produced from the reaction of the given mass of propane.

14.50 kg propane x 1000 g x 1 mole propane x 2220 kJ 
1 kg 44.1 g 1 mole

= 729,931.97 kJ

8 0

3 years ago

The concentration of species in 500 mL of a 2.104 M solution of sodium sulfate is ________ M sodium ion and ________ M sulfate i

omeli [17]

Answer:

The concentration of species in 500 mL of a 2.104 M solution of sodium sulfate is 4.208 M sodium ion and 2.104 M sulfate ion. (option E)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume = 500 mL = 0.500 L

The concentration sodium sulfate = 2.104 M

Step 2: The equation

Na2SO4 → 2Na+ + SO4^2-

For 1 mol Na2SO4 we have 2 moles sodium ion (Na+) and 1 mol sulfate ion (SO4^2-)

Step 3: Calculate the concentration of the ions

[Na+] = 2*2.104 M = 4.208 M

[SO4^2-] = 1*2.104 M = 2.104 M

The concentration of species in 500 mL of a 2.104 M solution of sodium sulfate is 4.208 M sodium ion and 2.104 M sulfate ion. (option E)

8 0

3 years ago

Potassium hydroxide, KOH, is considered a _____________ in an acid-base reaction because it ___________ a hydrogen ion to/from t

siniylev [52]

Answer: Potassium hydroxide, KOH, is considered a BASE in an acid-base reaction because it ACCEPTS a hydrogen ion from the other reactant.

According to Brønsted–Lowry acid–base theory, Base is a specie which accepts proton (H⁺) while, Acid is a specie which donate proton.

Bases may contain a negative charge or lone pair of electrons, while, Acids contain positive charge or a neutral atom with incomplete octet.

In given statement KOH is acting as a base because it contains a negatively charged hydroxyl group which can accept proton from a acid, i.e.

KOH → K⁺ + OH⁻

Reaction of OH⁻ with any acid,

K⁺ + OH⁻ + HCl → H₂O + KCl

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A published hypothesis:

Yuki888 [10]

2) Should be tested by the scientific community

3 0

3 years ago

Describe in your own words the purpose of the balance scales and bar charts in the simulation.

Alex

Answer:

I hope this helps!!

Explanation:

The purpose is to physically show the process of the chemical reaction's balance.

4 0

3 years ago