Answer:
ma = 48.48kg
Explanation:
To find the mass of the astronaut, you first calculate the mass of the chair by using the information about the period of oscillation of the empty chair and the spring constant. You use the following formula:
(1)
mc: mass of the chair
k: spring constant = 600N/m
T: period of oscillation of the chair = 0.9s
You solve the equation (1) for mc, and then you replace the values of the other parameters:
(2)
Next, you calculate the mass of the chair and astronaut by using the information about the period of the chair when the astronaut is sitting on the chair:
T': period of chair when the astronaut is sitting = 2.0s
M: mass of the astronaut plus mass of the chair = ?
(3)
Finally, the mass of the astronaut is the difference between M and mc (results from (2) and (3)) :

The mass of the astronaut is 48.48 kg
Answer:
The specific heat for the metal is 0.466 J/g°C.
Explanation:
Given,
Q = 1120 Joules
mass = 12 grams
T₁ = 100°C
T₂ = 300°C
The specific heat for the metal can be calculated by using the formula
Q = (mass) (ΔT) (Cp)
ΔT = T₂ - T₁ = 300°C - 100°C = 200°C
Substituting values,
1120 = (12)(200)(Cp)
Cp = 0.466 J/g°C.
Therefore, specific heat of the metal is 0.466 J/g°C.
Answer:
Option D 3.9
Explanation:
First, you need to use the correct equation which is the following:
COP = Q/W
Where:
Q = heat absorbed
W = work done by the pump
COP = coefficient of perfomance
We have all the data, so, all you need to do is replace in the above expression and you shoould get the correct result:
COP = 30 / 7.7
COP = 3.896
This result you can round it to 3.9. option D.
Total mass of the Sun = 2x10^30kg
<span>So 76% of that = (2x10^30kg)*(0.76) = 1.52x10^30kg ----> total amount of Hydrogen i</span><span>f only 12% of that is used for fusion, then (1.52x10^30kg)*(0.12) = 1.82x10^9kg</span>