Answer:
magnesium metal
Explanation:
According to the redox reaction equation, six electrons were transferred hence n=6 and F= Faraday's constant 96500C. ∆G° is given hence E°cell can easily be calculated as follows:
From ∆G°= -nFE°cell
E°cell= -∆G°/nF= -(-411×10^3/96500×6)
E°cell= 0.7098V
But for Al3+(aq)/Al(s) half cell, E°= -1.66V from standard table of reduction potentials.
E°cell= E°cathode- E°anode but Al3+(aq)/Al(s) half cell is the cathode
Hence
E°anode=E°cathode - E°cell
E°anode= -1.66-0.7098= -2.37V
This is the reduction potential of Mg hence the anode material was magnesium metal
Answer:
Where SiO2 has strong covalent bonds between molecules, SO3 only has weak van der waals intermolecular forces holding its molecules together. Since covalent bonds require more energy to overcome than van der waals, SiO2 requires a higher temperature than SO3 to melt, thus SiO2 has a higher melting point.
Answer:
175 kJ
Explanation:
Activation energy can be defined as the potential energy that is needed to change reactants to products. This is the minimum energy required for the chemical reaction to take place. Thus, using the given figure:
Activation energy = activation complex - reactant energy
In the given figure, activation complex = 400 kJ
reactant energy = 225 kJ
Therefore:
Activation energy = 400 - 225 = 175 kJ
Answer:
1. analyze the samples while they are frozen
stuff can react differently when it's colder
hope I could help good luck