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sergejj [24]
3 years ago
11

Which part of experimental design is most important to a scientist when replicating an experiment? Having exactly the same data

as the previous experiment using the same procedure and variables as the previous experiment conducting an experiment similar to the previous experiment using the same laboratory that was used in the previous experiment
Chemistry
2 answers:
yarga [219]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is below:

Explanation:

Having exactly the same data as the previous experiment I think that having the same data as the previous experiment is extremely important but not the most important, for me is the second most important.

Using the same procedure and variables as the previous experiment For me, this is the most importan thing when a scientist is designing an experiment, because if he or she follow exactly the same procedure and variables, then the results will be very close.

Conducting an experiment similar to the previous experiment  This characteristic is important but not the most important.

Using the same laboratory that was used in the previous experiment It is not important the laboratory, if the procedure and variables are the same, your experiment must give the same results in whatever laboratory.

Elodia [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

B) Using the same procedure and variables as the previous experiment

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If 0.0106 g of a gas dissolves in 0.792 L of water at 0.321 atm, what quantity of this gas (in grams) will dissolve at 5.73 atm?
Alex73 [517]

Answer:

0.189 g.

Explanation:

  • This problem is an application on <em>Henry's law.</em>
  • Henry's law states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to its partial pressure of the gas above the liquid.
  • Solubility of the gas ∝ partial pressure
  • If we have different solubility at different pressures, we can express Henry's law as:

<em>S₁/P₁ = S₂/P₂,</em>

S₁ = 0.0106/0.792 = 0.0134 g/L and P₁ = 0.321 atm

S₂ = ??? g/L and P₂ = 5.73 atm

  • So, The solubility of the gas at 5.73 atm (S₂) = S₁.P₂/P₁ = (0.0134 g/L x 5.73 atm) / (0.321 atm) = 0.239 g/L.

<em>The quantity in (g) = S₂ x V = (0.239 g/L)(0.792 L) = 0.189 g.</em>

<em></em>

8 0
3 years ago
How does the law of conservation of mass relate to the number of atoms of each element that are present before a reaction vs. th
TiliK225 [7]
The law of conservation of mass or principle of mass conservation states that for any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as system's mass cannot change, so quantity cannot be added nor removed. Hence, the quantity of mass is conserved over time.

The law implies that mass can neither be created nor destroyed, although it may be rearranged in space, or the entities associated with it may be changed in form. For example, in chemical reactions, the mass of the chemical components before the reaction is equal to the mass of the components after the reaction. Thus, during any chemical reaction and low-energy thermodynamic processes in an isolated system, the total mass of the reactants, or starting materials, must be equal to the mass of the products.

According to the Law of Conservation, all atoms of the reactant(s) must equal the atoms of the product(s).
As a result, we need to balance chemical equations. We do this by adding in coefficients to the reactants and/or products. The compound(s) itself/themselves DOES NOT CHANGE.
6 0
3 years ago
Bob measured out 1.60 grams of sodium. He calculates that 1.60 g of
saul85 [17]

Answer:

84.8%

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Bob measured out 1.60 g of Na. He forms NaCl according to the following equation.

Na + 1/2 Cl₂ ⇒ NaCl

According to this equation, he calculates that 1.60 g of sodium should produce 4.07 g of NaCl, which is the theoretical yield. However, he carries out the experiment and only makes 3.45 g of NaCl, which is the real yield.

Step 2: Calculate the percent yield.

We will use the following expression.

%yield = real yield / theoretical yield × 100%

%yield = 3.45 g / 4.07 g × 100% = 84.8%

6 0
3 years ago
Why does nuclear fusion occur in stars but not on Earth?
disa [49]

Answer:

C.

Fusion reactions require a lot of heat and pressure

Explanation:

nuclear fusion takes place only at extremely high temperatures. That's because a great deal of energy is needed to overcome the force of repulsion between the positively charged nuclei. ... A: Nuclear fusion doesn't occur naturally on Earth because it requires temperatures far higher than Earth temperatures.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A metallurgist has one alloy containing 21% aluminum and another containing 42% aluminum. how many pounds of each alloy must he
Naily [24]
Answer is: 7.8 lb of 21% aluminum and 33.2 ib of <span>42% aluminum.</span>

ω₁<span> = 21% ÷ 100% = 0.21.
ω</span>₂<span> = 42% ÷ 100% = 0.42.
ω</span>₃<span> = 38% ÷ 100% = 0.38.
</span>m₁ = ?.

m₂<span> = ?.
</span>m₃ = m₁ + m₂<span>.
</span>m₃ = 41 pounds.

m₁ = 41 lb - m₂<span>.
ω</span>₁ · m₁ + ω₂ ·m₂ = ω₃ · m₃.

0.21 · (41 lb - m₂) + 0.42 · m₂ = 0.38 · 41 lb.

8.61 lb - 0.21m₂ + 0.42m₂ = 15.58 lb.

0.21m₂ = 6.97 lb.

m₂ = 6.97 lb ÷ 0.21.

m₂ = 33.2 lb.

m₁ = 41 lb - 33.2 lb.

m₁<span> = 7.8 lb.</span>



8 0
2 years ago
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