1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Licemer1 [7]
3 years ago
11

PLEASE HELP !!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
garri49 [273]3 years ago
7 0
According to the Law of Definite Proportions from Dalton's Atomic Theory, each compound is composed of a fixed ratio of each of its individual elements. So, the number of individual elements per 1 particle of that compound is represented by the subscripts. The answers are as follows:

Table sugar: 12 atoms of carbon, 22 atoms of hydrogen; 11 atoms of oxygen; 45 total atoms
Marble: 1 atom of calcium, 1 atom of carbon; 3 atoms of oxygen; 5 total atoms
Natural gas: 1 atom of carbon, 4 atoms of hydrogen; 5 total atoms
Rubbing alcohol: 3 atoms of carbon, 8 atoms of hydrogen; 1 atom of oxygen; 12 total atoms
Table sugar: 1 atom of silicon; 2 atoms of oxygen; 3 total atoms
You might be interested in
90 POINTSSSS!!!
Katarina [22]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{-2043.96 kJ/mol}}

Explanation:

Assume the reaction is the combustion of propane.

Word equation: propane plus oxygen produces carbon dioxide and water

Chemical eqn:    C₃H₈(g) +   O₂(g) ⟶   CO₂(g) +   H₂O(g)

Balanced eqn:    C₃H₈(g) + 5O₂(g) ⟶ 3CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(g)

(a) Table of enthalpies of formation of reactants and products

\begin{array}{cc}\textbf{Substance} & \textbf{$\Delta_{\text{f}}$H/(kJ/mol}) \\\text{C$_{3}$H$_{8}$(g)} & -103.85 \\\text{O}_{2}\text{(g)} & 0 \\\text{CO}_{2}\text{(g)} & -393.51 \\\text{H$_{2}$O(g)} & -241.82\\\end{array}

(b)Total enthalpies of reactants and products

\Delta_{\text{rxn}}H^{\circ} = \sum \left( \Delta_{\text{f}} H^{\circ} \text{products}\right) - \sum \left (\Delta_{\text{f}}H^{\circ} \text{reactants} \right)\\= \text{-2147.81 kJ/mol - (-103.85 kJ/mol)}\\=  \text{-2147.81 kJ/mol + 103.85 kJ/mol}\\= \textbf{-2043.96 kJ/mol}\\\text{The enthalpy change is $\large \boxed{\textbf{-2043.96 kJ/mol}}$}

ΔᵣH° is negative, so the reaction is exothermic.

5 0
3 years ago
What is true about empathy?
uysha [10]
I would go with B. Not everyone can learn this skill.
8 0
3 years ago
What types of matter consist of particles that are highly organized?
Luda [366]

Answer: Solids

Explanation:

Solids have a definite volume and structure. These are comprised of atoms, ions, and molecules closely packed together giving a confined structure to the solids. The particles are bound with strong force of attraction. The particles in the solid are arranged in an repeated, orderly, and three dimensional pattern. Depending upon the substance of the solid the particles within the solid can be ions, atoms, and can be molecules.

4 0
3 years ago
For the oxidation-reduction reaction equation given here 4ga+p4 indicate how many electrons are transferred in the formation of
sergij07 [2.7K]
The reaction given is:

4Ga + P4 ---> 4GaP

The oxidation number of the reactants is zero, because they are pure elements.

The P in compounds may have oxidation states 3- or 5-. Gallium may only have oxidation state 3+.

Then, to be neutral in GaP the oxidation states are 3+ for Ga and 3- for P.

And the transference of electrons can be see in this oxidation - reduction equations:

Ga (0) - 3 e-    ----> Ga (3+)

P (0) + 3e- ---> P (3-)

So, for one formula unit, 3 electrons have been transfered from each Ga atom to P atom to form one GaP unit.

Answer: 3 electrons.
3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following are held together by nonpolar convalent bonds?
Olin [163]

A. Atoms of chlorine (Cl)

Explanation:

The atoms of chlorine are held together by non-polar covalent bonds.

  • Covalent bonds are formed between two or more atoms having zero or very small electronegativity difference.
  • For homonuclear molecules where the two bonding atom are of the same kind, the electronegativity difference is zero.
  • This covalent bond type is called non-polar covalent bond.
  • In this bond type, there is equal sharing of the electron pair between the atoms and there is no electrostatic charge on the molecule.

Learn more:

Covalent bond brainly.com/question/5258547

#learnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Where in a convergent boundary does rock recycling occur
    11·1 answer
  • How many grams of CO2 are in 2.1 mol of the compound?
    14·2 answers
  • On a shade-grown coffee plantation, smaller coffee plants grow in the shade of forest trees. The practice produces fewer coffee
    14·2 answers
  • What is the hardest form of carbon
    15·2 answers
  • Write a balanced chemical equation for the fermentation of sucrose (C12H22O11) by yeasts in which the aqueous sugar reacts with
    6·1 answer
  • Which statement is true about elements in a period on the periodic table?
    5·2 answers
  • If an oxygen isotope has 8 protons and 10 neutrons in its nucleus, what is its atomic mass?
    15·2 answers
  • Which of the following best describes topsoil?
    14·1 answer
  • Explain and Describe the ingredients to create a storm and what factors determine how small or large it will be?
    11·1 answer
  • When 50 cm³ of hydrocarbon Y is burnt, it reacts with exactly 300 cm³ of oxygen to form 200 cm³ of carbon dioxide. Water is also
    9·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!