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IrinaVladis [17]
3 years ago
14

All six carbon-carbon bonds in aromatic rings are equivalent; they are each somewhere between a single bond and a double bond. T

his phenomenon is called _____. hydrogenation aromatization isomerization resonance
Chemistry
1 answer:
umka21 [38]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

resonance

Explanation:

Resonance is the phenomenon that explains the bonding in the certain molecules or the ions by combination of different contributing structures into the resonance hybrid.

Resonance structures are the set of two or more than two Lewis Structures which collectively describe bonding of the molecule by using fractional bonds and fractional charges.

Consider the case of benzene, in which there are three double bonds and three single bonds but the actual bond length of the C-C bond in benzene is in between single and double bond. This is because of resonance.

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The compound trimethylamine, (CH3)3N, is a weak base when dissolved in water. Write the Kb expression for the weak base equilibr
Rina8888 [55]

<u>Answer:</u> The expression of K_b is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given a chemical compound which is trimethylamine that acts as a weak base when dissolved in water.

It accepts a proton from the water to form trimethylammonium ion and hydroxide ion.

The chemical equation for the reaction of trimethylamine in water follows:

(CH_3)_3N+H_2O\rightleftharpoons (CH_3)_3NH^++OH^-

The expression of K_b for above equation follows:

K_b=\frac{[(CH_3)_3NH^+][OH^-]}{[(CH_3)_3N]}

Hence, the expression of K_b is written above.

5 0
3 years ago
Imagine the movement of a single gas molecule inside a container. Explain the particles motions in terms of kinetic- molecular t
Nikitich [7]

Answer:

we know that gas molecules move fast by hitting the container and they never meet,so if we have one single gas molecule then it will move slower . This is because it is alone in an empty container so until it hits the container to change it's movements it will make the process slower.

Read the explanation below to have a better idea based on the kinetic molecular theory.

Explanation:

Hello in this question we have a container and in it is a single gas molecule. So there is our gas molecule and in fact right there that violates the kinetic molecular theory. Because the kinetic molecular theory thinks of these particles as being dimension less points. Because there is so much space between particles. The particles themselves have such an insignificant volume as they can be thought of as dimension lys points. Okay. But anyway this particle is in rapid motion and this motion is essentially random. So it's moving and it will eventually hit the wall of its container. It's moving rapidly so it's going to hit it pretty quickly and when it hits the wall of that container Yeah, it is going to bounce off when it does that. It's a totally elastic collision. So that means there will be no energy transfer, no energy loss, no energy gained. It will just serve to change the direction of the particle. So when it hits the wall it's going to bounce back off the wall and continue in a straight line until it hits another wall and then it will bounce off that wall and it will continue moving in this motion in this motion its speed is related to the amount of energy it has and therefore its temperature. So if we add heat, it will move faster. If we remove heat or cool it down, it will move slower. So when we remove heat, it will move slower. The kinetic molecular theory says it will be constantly moving As long as it is above absolute zero. It's only at absolute zero or 0 Kelvin, where would stop moving. Okay, so all these things describe its motion. It's in rapid random motion in a straight line until it hits the wall of its container. Then it will rebound without a transfer of any energy. It will be totally elastic collision. If we were to heat it up, it would move faster. If we were to cool it down, it would move more slowly, we would have to cool it all the way down to absolute zero before it would stop moving. Right, so all of these things describe its motion. In terms of that kinetic molecular theory,

5 0
2 years ago
49.9 ml of a 0.00292 m stock solution of a certain dye is ddiluted to 1.00 L. the diluted solution has an absorbance of 0.600. w
inna [77]

Complete Question

49.9 ml of a 0.00292 m stock solution of a certain dye is diluted to 1.00 L. the diluted solution has an absorbance of 0.600. what is the molar absorptivity coefficient of the dye

Answer:

The  value is  \epsilon  =  4118.1 \  M^{-1} cm^{-1}  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The volume of the stock solution is  V_1   =  49.9 mL  =  0.0499 \  L  

   The concentration of the stock solution is  C_1  =  0.00292 \  M

   The volume of the diluted solution is  V_2 =  1.00 \  L

   The absorbance is  A =  0.600

Generally the from the titration equation we have that

         C_1 * V_1 =  C_2 * V_2

=>      0.00292  * 0.0499 =  C_2 * 1

=>     C_2 = 0.0001457 \  M

Generally from  Beer's law we have that

      A  =  \epsilon  * l  *  C_2

=>   \epsilon  =  \frac{A}{ l  *  C_2 }

Here  l is the length who value is  1 cm because the unit of  molar  absorptivity coefficient of the dye is M^{-1} *  cm^{-1}

So

            \epsilon  =  \frac{0.600}{ 1   * 0.0001457   }  

=>       \epsilon  =  4118.1 \  M^{-1} cm^{-1}  

4 0
3 years ago
The balanced reaction between aqueous nitric acid and aqueous strontium hydroxide is _________
umka2103 [35]

Answer:

2HNO_3(aq)+Sr(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow Sr(NO_3)_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since nitric acid is HNO₃ and strontium hydroxide is Sr(OH)₂ we can represent the balanced chemical reaction by equaling the atoms of strontium, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen at both reactants and products as shown below:

2HNO_3(aq)+Sr(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow Sr(NO_3)_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)

Best regards.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 50.00 mL sample of groundwater is titrated with 0.0300 M EDTA . Of 12.40 mL of EDTA is required to titrate the 50.00 mL sample
Rzqust [24]

Answer:

7.44x10⁻³ mol/L and 744 ppm

Explanation:

Let's assume that the hardness of the water is totally from Ca⁺² ions only(the hardness is the measure of Ca⁺² and Mg⁺² ions). The titration with EDTA will form a complex. The EDTA is always in 1:1 proportion, so the number of moles of it will be the number of moles of Ca⁺², which will be the number of moles of CaCO₃.

n = 0.0124 L * 0.0300 mol/L

n = 3.72x10⁻⁴ mol

The molarity is the number of moles divided by the volume (0.05 L)

M = 3.72x10⁻⁴/0.05

M = 7.44x10⁻³ mol/L

1 part per million = 1 mg/L. The molar mass of the CaCO₃ is 100 g/mol, so the mass of it is:

m = 3.72x10⁻⁴ mol * 100 g/mol

m = 0.0372 g = 37.2 mg

Then, the ppm:

37.2/0.05 = 744 ppm

5 0
3 years ago
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