Answer: X
Explanation:
This situation can be illustrated as a car in circular motion (image attached).
In circular motion the acceleration vector is always directed toward the center of the circumference (that's why it's called centripetal acceleration).
So, in this case the arrow labeled X is the only that points toward the center, hence it represents the car's centripetal acceleration
The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a substance by
is given by
where
m is the mass of the substance
Cs is its specific heat capacity
is the increase in temperature
For oxygen, the specific heat capacity is approximately
The variation of temperature for the sample in our problem is
while the mass is m=150 g, so the amount of heat needed is
In each case, (the pie in a low setting at one hour versus the pie in a high setting at thirty minutes) the amount of energy is the same. However, the amount of power is different. Since power is the amount of work put in certain amount of time, the power in the high setting is larger compared to the power in the low setting.
The hydrologic cycle begins with the evaporation of water from the surface of the ocean. As moist air is lifted, it cools and water vapor condenses to form clouds. Moisture is transported around the globe until it returns to the surface as precipitation.