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adelina 88 [10]
3 years ago
9

A ball is dropped from the top of a building that is known to be 400 feet high. The formula for finding the height of the ball a

t any time is h=400−16t2, where t is measured in seconds.
How many seconds did it take for the ball to reach a height of 256 feet above the ground?
Physics
1 answer:
Ira Lisetskai [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3 seconds

Explanation:

Height of the building = 400 feet

Height of the ball from the ground is given by

h=400−16t²

This formula has been derived from

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2

a = Acceleration due to gravity = 32 ft/s²

u = Initial velocity = 0

t = Time taken

Substituting all the values we get

s=0t+\frac{1}{2}32t^2\\\Rightarrow s=16t^2

This is the height of the ball from the top of the building

The height of the ball from the ground will be

h = 400-s

⇒h = 400−16t²

When h = 256 ft

256=400-16t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\frac{256-400}{-16}}\\\Rightarrow t=3\ s

Time taken by the ball to reach a height of 256 feet above the ground is 3 seconds

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Explanation:

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Knowing this, let's begin with the answers:

<h3>b) Time</h3>

With the conditions given above, equation (1) is now written as:

y_{o}=\frac{1}{2}gt^{2} (4)

Isolating t:

t=\sqrt{\frac{2 y_{o}}{g}} (5)

t=\sqrt{\frac{2 (1500 m)}{9.8 m/s^{2}}} (6)

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<h3>a) Final velocity</h3>

Since V_{oy}=0 m/s, equation (3) is written as:

V_{f}=-gt (8)

V_{f}=-(97.22)(17.49 s) (9)

V_{f}=-171.402 m/s (10) The negative sign ony indicates the direction is downwards

<h3>c) Range</h3>

Substituting (7) in (2):

x=(97.22 m/s)(17.49 s) (11)

x=1700.99 m (12)

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