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Brrunno [24]
2 years ago
11

If 200. mL of 0.60 M MgCl2(aq) is added to 400 mL of distilled water, what is the concentration of Mg and Cl in the resulting so

lution?
A. 0.20 M Mg ion & 0.20 M Cl ionB. 0.40 M Mg ion & 0.40 M Cl ionC. 0.20 M Mg ion & 0.40 M Cl ionD. 2.0 M Mg ion & 2.5 M Cl ion
Chemistry
1 answer:
sladkih [1.3K]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

C. 0.20 M Mg ion & 0.40 M Cl ion

Explanation:

MgCl₂ is a ionic salt which is dissociated as this

MgCl₂  →  Mg²⁺  +  2Cl⁻

First of all, we have a solution of 200 mL, with [MgCl₂] = 0.6M

Molarity . volume = moles.

0.6 mol/l . 0.2l = 0.12 mol

  MgCl₂  →  Mg²⁺  +  2Cl⁻

0.12mol      0.12         0.24

This moles are also in 400mL of water, so the new concentration is

[Mg²⁺] = 0.12 m/0.6L = 0.2M

[Cl⁻] = 0.24 m/0.6L = 0.4M

Remember we initially have 200mL and then, we add 400 mL, so we supose aditive volume. (600mL)

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D. oxygen is used to break down glucose into energy

Explanation:

During respiration, oxygen is used to break down glucose into energy:

          C₆H₁₂O₆  + O₂   →  CO₂   +  H₂O  + energy

In the process of respiration, oxygen gas combines with glucose to liberate energy.

  • Respiratory system in the body is responsible for the metabolic break down of food to provide energy for the working of the human body.
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Learn more:

Respiration brainly.com/question/3447259

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4 0
3 years ago
The first-order rate constant for the decomposition of N2O5:
kifflom [539]

Answer:

0.0055 mol of N2O5 will remay after 7 min.

Explanation:

The reaction follows a first-order.

Let the concentration of N2O5 after 7 min be y

Rate = Ky = change in concentration of N2O5/time

K is rate constant = 6.82×10^-3 s^-1

Initial concentration of N2O5 = number of moles/volume = 2.1×10^-2/1.8 = 0.0117 M

Change in concentration = 0.0117 - y

Time = 7 min = 7×60 = 420 s

6.82×10^-3y = 0.0117 - y/420

0.0117 - y = 420×6.82×10^-3y

0.0117 - y = 2.8644y

0.0117 = 2.8644y + y

0.0117 = 3.8644y

y = 0.0117/3.8644 = 0.00303 M

Number of moles of N2O5 left = y × volume = 0.00303 × 1.8 = 0.0055 mol (to 2 significant digits)

5 0
3 years ago
What sequence should be followed when conducting a laboratory investigation? Make observations, gather experimental data, form a
AURORKA [14]

Answer:

Define a problem, form a hypothesis, gather experimental data, form a conclusion

3 0
3 years ago
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The superheated water vapor is at 15 MPa and 350°C. The gas constant, the critical pressure, and the critical temperature of wat
Vesnalui [34]

Answer:

0.01917 m^3/kg.

Explanation:

Given:

P = 15 MPa

= 1.5 × 10^4 kPa

T = 350 °C

= 350 + 273

= 623 K

Molar mass of water, m = (2 × 1) + 16

= 18 g/mol

= 0.018 kg/mol

R = 0.4615 kPa·m3/kg·K

Using ideal gas equation,

P × V = n × R × T

But n = mass/molar mass

V = (R × T)/P

V/M = (R × T)/P × m

= (0.4615 × 623)/1.5 × 10^4

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4 0
2 years ago
A certain compound is made up of one phosphorus (P) atom, three chlorine (Cl) atoms, and one oxygen (O) atom. What is the chemic
yulyashka [42]

Answer: PCl₃O

Explanation:

1) The chemical formula tells the composition of a compound in terms of the ratio of number of atoms of each element that consitutes such compound.

2) You use the chemical symbol for each kind of atom (element) and subscripts to the right of each symbol to tell the number of atoms of each element.

3) For example, O₂ means two atoms of oxygen. Al₂O₃ means two atoms of aluminum and 3 atoms of oxygen.

4) Therefore, PCl₃O means a ratio 1 : 3 : 1 for phosphorus, chlorine, and oxygen.

Hence, PCl₃O is the chemical formula of your compound.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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