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Ira Lisetskai [31]
3 years ago
13

When sodium carbonate is dissolved in water, it doesn’t dissociate, or break up, completely. There is always some sodium carbona

te in solution. Knowing this, is it a strong or weak base? How do you know?
Chemistry
1 answer:
dusya [7]3 years ago
7 0
It's a weak base because weak bases don't dissociate completely. If it did, then it would be a strong base.
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You have two solutions, both with a concentration of 0.1M. Solution A contains a weak acid with a pKa of 5. The pH of solution A
viktelen [127]

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
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2 years ago
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Nata [24]

Answer:

Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 6KOH —> 3K₂SO₄ + 2Fe(OH)₃

The coefficients are: 1, 6, 3, 2

Explanation:

__Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + __KOH —> __K₂SO₄ + __Fe(OH)₃

To determine the correct coefficients, we shall balance the equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + KOH —> K₂SO₄ + Fe(OH)₃

There are 2 atoms of Fe on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 2 before Fe(OH)₃ as shown below:

Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + KOH —> K₂SO₄ + 2Fe(OH)₃

There are 6 atoms of OH on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by writing 6 before KOH as shown below:

Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 6KOH —> K₂SO₄ + 2Fe(OH)₃

There are 6 atoms of K on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 3 before K₂SO₄ as shown below:

Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 6KOH —> 3K₂SO₄ + 2Fe(OH)₃

Now, the equation is balanced.

Therefore, the coefficients are: 1, 6, 3, 2

3 0
2 years ago
A solution containing a mixture of 0.0351 M potassium chromate ( K 2 CrO 4 ) and 0.0537 M sodium oxalate ( Na 2 C 2 O 4 ) was ti
ki77a [65]

Answer:

Explanation:

As it was stated in the comments by other user, the question is incomplete but luckily it was posted the rest of the question, so, I'm gonna answer it with the data of that. If you have another questions there, please submit it again or put it in the comments.

<u>a) Which barium salt will precipite first?</u>

In order to know this, we need to take a look at the Ksp of both salts. The given Ksp are:

Ksp 1: 2.1x10^-10 (BaCrO4)

Ksp 2: 1.3x10^-6 (BaC2O4)

Now, we can see that Ksp1 < Ksp 2, but what's this Ksp value means? a Ksp value means that an aqueous solution will form a precipite (So the solid formed, it's not soluble in water), As Ksp 1 is a smaller value than Ksp2, means that the concentrations of Ba and CrO4 are too small, and therefore, it takes more time to precipite. <em>Therefore, the BaC2O4 will precipite first.</em>

<u>b) Concentration of Ba2+ present to BaCrO4 precipite</u>

In this, we know that the reaction taking place is the following:

BaCrO4(s) <--------> Ba^2+ + CrO4^2-   Ksp = 2.1x10^-10

The expression for Ksp is:

Ksp = [Ba][CrO4]

We know the concentration of CrO4 cause this comes from the K2CrO4 so, replacing here, we solve for Ba:

[Ba^2+] = Ksp / [CrO4^2-]

[Ba^2+] = 2.1x10^-10 / 0.0351

[Ba^2+] = 5.98x10^-9 M

<u>c) Concentration of Ba^2+ to reduce 10% oxalate concentration</u>

The 10% concentration of oxalate is:

[C2O4] = 0.0537 * 0.1 = 0.00537 M

So, we do the same thing we did in part b) but solving for C2O4:

BaC2O4(s) <--------> Ba^2+ + C2O4^2-   Ksp = 1.3x10^-6

[Ba^2+] = 1.3x10^-6 / 0.00537

[Ba^2+] = 2.42x10^-4 M

<u>d) ratio of oxalate and chromate when Ba concentration is 0.005 M</u>

In this case, we calculate concentration of CrO4 and C2O4 with the value of Ba and it's respective Ksp, and then, calculate the ratio:

[CrO4^2-] = Ksp1 / [Ba^2+] = 2.1x10^-10 / 0.0050 = 4.2x10^-8 M

[C2O4^2-] = Ksp2 / [Ba^2+] = 1.3x10^-6 / 0.0050 = 2.6x10^-4 M

So the ratio is:

[C2O4^2-] / [CrO4^2-] = 2.6x10^-4 / 4.2x10^-8

[C2O4^2-] / [CrO4^2-] = 6.19x10^3

8 0
3 years ago
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